A 30-year-old male client tells the nurse that about half of his diet comes from eating meat and eggs. What instruction should the nurse provide?
Maintain protein intake and increase intake of fruits and vegetables.
Decrease protein intake and eat more whole grains and vegetables.
Increase protein intake with the additional intake of dairy products.
Maintain protein intake but substitute fish and nuts for meat and eggs.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A: Maintaining protein intake and increasing intake of fruits and vegetables is generally a balanced and healthy approach to nutrition.
Choice B: Decreasing protein intake and eating more whole grains and vegetables may not be necessary unless there are specific dietary restrictions or medical indications.
Choice C: Increasing protein intake with additional dairy products may not be needed and depends on individual dietary preferences and nutritional goals.
Choice D: Maintaining protein intake but substituting fish and nuts for meat and eggs can be a balanced and healthy dietary choice. Fish and nuts can provide protein and healthy fats while reducing saturated fat intake from red meat and eggs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A: Taking a prescribed analgesic an hour prior to breastfeeding can help alleviate the client's intense cramping while breastfeeding. This approach can provide effective pain relief.
Choice B: Changing the infant's position during the next feeding may or may not address the underlying cause of the client's intense cramping. Pain relief through medication is a more direct intervention.
Choice C: Drinking water before breastfeeding is important for hydration but may not directly address the cramping issue.
Choice D: Voiding and emptying the bladder before each feeding is a routine practice but is not specifically aimed at relieving cramping during breastfeeding.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A: Changing the normal saline to a keep-open rate (KVO) is not appropriate in this situation, as the client has specific fluid orders that need to be followed, and a KVO rate would not provide the prescribed maintenance fluids.
Choice B: Increasing the rate of the present normal saline infusion to 75 drops per minute would not meet the prescription for 0.9% normal saline at 75 ml/hour.
Adjusting the rate this way would require an infusion pump.
Choice C: Leaving the normal saline at the current rate until an infusion pump is available is the most appropriate action. It ensures that the client continues to receive fluids at the ordered rate until the necessary equipment is in place.
Choice D: Switching the saline to Lactated Ringer's solution infusing at 75 drops per minute would not meet the prescribed rate for the normal saline solution. The nurse should follow the specific orders provided.
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