A 30-year-old male client tells the nurse that about half of his diet comes from eating meat and eggs. What instruction should the nurse provide?
Maintain protein intake and increase intake of fruits and vegetables.
Decrease protein intake and eat more whole grains and vegetables.
Increase protein intake with the additional intake of dairy products.
Maintain protein intake but substitute fish and nuts for meat and eggs.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A: Maintaining protein intake and increasing intake of fruits and vegetables is generally a balanced and healthy approach to nutrition.
Choice B: Decreasing protein intake and eating more whole grains and vegetables may not be necessary unless there are specific dietary restrictions or medical indications.
Choice C: Increasing protein intake with additional dairy products may not be needed and depends on individual dietary preferences and nutritional goals.
Choice D: Maintaining protein intake but substituting fish and nuts for meat and eggs can be a balanced and healthy dietary choice. Fish and nuts can provide protein and healthy fats while reducing saturated fat intake from red meat and eggs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A: A complete blood count (CBC) is important for monitoring various aspects of the blood, including the number of red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. While important for assessing overall health, a CBC is not the primary laboratory finding used to assess the effectiveness of warfarin in managing atrial fibrillation.
Choice B: Serum troponin levels are typically measured to assess cardiac muscle damage, such as in myocardial infarction (heart attack). They are not the primary indicator for assessing the effectiveness of warfarin in atrial fibrillation.
Choice C: Creatinine clearance is a measure of kidney function and is not the primary laboratory finding used to evaluate the effectiveness of warfarin.
Choice D: Prothrombin time (PT) is the most relevant laboratory finding for monitoring the effectiveness of warfarin in clients with atrial fibrillation. Warfarin's therapeutic effect is primarily assessed through PT measurements, with the goal of maintaining the client's international normalized ratio (INR) within a specific target range to prevent excessive bleeding or clotting.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A: Performing a fundal massage is the first priority in this situation to assess and manage uterine tone and prevent postpartum hemorrhage.
Choice B: Drawing blood for hemoglobin and hematocrit can be important but is not the immediate priority when the client has just delivered outside the hospital.
Choice C: Obtaining a complete obstetrical history is important but can be done after addressing the immediate postpartum concerns.
Choice D: Inspecting the perineum for lacerations is also important but should be done after addressing uterine tone and hemorrhage prevention.
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