A 30-year-old male client tells the nurse that about half of his diet comes from eating meat and eggs. What instruction should the nurse provide?

Maintain protein intake and increase intake of fruits and vegetables.

Decrease protein intake and eat more whole grains and vegetables.

Increase protein intake with the additional intake of dairy products.

Maintain protein intake but substitute fish and nuts for meat and eggs.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A: Maintaining protein intake and increasing intake of fruits and vegetables is generally a balanced and healthy approach to nutrition.

Choice B: Decreasing protein intake and eating more whole grains and vegetables may not be necessary unless there are specific dietary restrictions or medical indications.

Choice C: Increasing protein intake with additional dairy products may not be needed and depends on individual dietary preferences and nutritional goals.

Choice D: Maintaining protein intake but substituting fish and nuts for meat and eggs can be a balanced and healthy dietary choice. Fish and nuts can provide protein and healthy fats while reducing saturated fat intake from red meat and eggs.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A: Medication teaching concerning thyroid hormones is not directly related to the care of a client with pheochromocytoma. Pheochromocytoma primarily involves the adrenal glands and excessive secretion of catecholamines.

Choice B: Referral to a hospice is not a relevant goal for a client diagnosed with pheochromocytoma. Hospice care is typically provided for clients with advanced, life- limiting illnesses, and pheochromocytoma can often be treated or managed.

Choice C: Psychological counseling to address body image changes is not the primary goal for a client with pheochromocytoma. While psychological support may be beneficial, the primary focus should be on addressing the physiological effects and treatment of pheochromocytoma.

Choice D: Preoperative and postoperative teaching for adrenalectomy is the most relevant goal for a client with pheochromocytoma. Surgical removal of the tumor (adrenalectomy) is the primary treatment for pheochromocytoma, and education about the procedure, preparation, and postoperative care is essential to ensure a successful outcome.

A. Keep a record of food and drinks consumed daily. B. Participate in a group exercise class 3 times a week. C. Engage in strenuous activity for an hour daily. D. Plan low carbohydrate and high protein meals.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A: Keeping a record of food and drinks consumed daily, often referred to as food journaling or keeping a food diary, is a recommended initial approach to a weight loss plan. It helps clients become aware of their eating habits and can assist in identifying areas where dietary changes may be needed.

Choice B: Participating in a group exercise class 3 times a week is a beneficial component of a weight loss plan, but it is not specifically related to the initial approach to weight loss.

Choice C: Engaging in strenuous activity for an hour daily can be part of a weight loss plan, but it may not be the initial approach for everyone, especially if the client is not currently physically active. The initial approach often involves dietary changes and gradually increasing physical activity.

Choice D: Planning low carbohydrate and high protein meals can be a dietary strategy for weight loss, but it may not be the initial approach for all clients. Dietary recommendations should be individualized based on the client's preferences and needs.

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A 30-year-old male client tells the nurse that about half of his diet comes from eating meat and eggs. What instruction should the nurse provide?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

When the nurse is designing a plan of care for a client diagnosed with pheochromocytoma, a goal statement should be prepared that relates to which topic?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A client who has a body mass index (BMI) of 30 is requesting information on the initial approach to a weight loss plan. Which action should the nurse recommend?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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