The practical nurse (PN) observes an infant searching for a fallen toy. According to Piaget, which additional finding should the PN correlate with this developmental stage?
Comprehension of simple commands.
Exploration beyond caregiver presence.
Visible or audible separation anxiety.
Ability to place objects in a container.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A: Comprehension of simple commands is an earlier developmental stage and not directly related to the infant's ability to search for a fallen toy.
Choice B: Exploration beyond caregiver presence is a key characteristic of the sensorimotor stage in Piaget's theory. During this stage, infants develop object permanence and begin to explore their environment independently.
Choice C: Visible or audible separation anxiety is common during the early stages of infancy and is not specific to the sensorimotor stage.
Choice D: The ability to place objects in a container is more related to later developmental stages when fine motor skills are more developed.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A: Applying compression stockings before ambulation is a key aspect of self-care for a client with chronic venous insufficiency. Compression stockings help improve venous return and reduce edema.
Choice B: Soaking feet to soften nails before trimming is not a specific intervention for chronic venous insufficiency and should be done with caution in individuals with open ulcers.
Choice C: Keeping legs dependent to promote blood flow is not advisable in chronic venous insufficiency, as it can worsen venous pooling and edema.
Choice D: Medicating inflamed skin areas with an antibiotic ointment may be part of wound care but does not address the primary intervention of using compression stockings for chronic venous insufficiency.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","F"]
Explanation
Choice A: Confirming information from the solution label is essential to ensure that the correct parenteral nutrition solution is being administered.
Choice B: Confirming the healthcare provider's prescription is critical to verify the type, rate, and duration of the parenteral nutrition therapy, as well as any specific additives or electrolyte requirements.
Choice C: The medication administration record (MAR) is not directly related to parenteral nutrition, so it is not a primary source of information for this specific procedure.
Choice D: Measured residual volume is relevant for enteral nutrition administration but is not applicable to parenteral nutrition.
Choice E: The dietitian's progress notes may provide valuable information about the client's overall nutrition plan but are not the primary source for confirming the immediate administration of a specific parenteral nutrition solution.
Choice F: Confirming the client's identification band is essential to ensure the correct client receives the parenteral nutrition and to prevent errors in administration.
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