A client diagnosed with schizophrenia disorder is prescribed clozapine. Which symptoms, related to the side effects of this medication, should prompt a nurse to intervene immediately?

Akathisia and hypersalivation

Dry mouth and urinary retention

Akinesia and insomnia

Sore throat, fever, and malaise

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

a. Akathisia and hypersalivation. These side effects are uncomfortable but generally not immediately life-threatening.
b. Dry mouth and urinary retention. These side effects are concerning and should be monitored, but they do not typically require immediate intervention unless severe.
c. Akinesia and insomnia. While akinesia (lack of movement) and insomnia are significant, they are not immediately life-threatening symptoms.
d. Sore throat, fever, and malaise. This choice is correct because these symptoms could indicate agranulocytosis, a potentially life-threatening side effect of clozapine that requires immediate medical intervention.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

a. Muscle rigidity and stiffness: This is correct because muscle rigidity and stiffness are signs of extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS), which benztropine is prescribed to treat.
b. Constipation and dry mouth: These are common side effects of antipsychotics but do not warrant benztropine, which is specifically used to manage EPS.
c. Tachycardia and hypotension: These are not related to the EPS that benztropine treats. They may require other interventions.
d. Reports of photosensitivity: Photosensitivity is not related to EPS and does not require benztropine.

A. Administer the 6mg Benztropine orally with a full glass of water on an empty stomach. B. Ask the healthcare provider to increase the dose of Haloperidol to assist with the side effect. C. Hold the dose of Haloperidol and notify the healthcare provider. D. Explain to the client that the side effects should diminish in one to two weeks.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

a. Administer the 6mg Benztropine orally with a full glass of water on an empty stomach: Benztropine is an anticholinergic medication used to manage the extrapyramidal side effects (EPS) of antipsychotics. However, it's important to consult the healthcare provider before administering any additional medications.
b. Ask the healthcare provider to increase the dose of Haloperidol to assist with the side effect: Increasing the dose of Haloperidol might worsen the tardive dyskinesia symptoms.
c. Hold the dose of Haloperidol and notify the healthcare provider. (Correct) Haloperidol is an antipsychotic medication with a known side effect of tardive dyskinesia, which manifests as involuntary facial and body movements. Stopping the medication and informing the provider is crucial to determine the best course of action, which might involve dose adjustment or switching medications

d. Explain to the client that the side effects should diminish in one to two weeks: Tardive dyskinesia can be a persistent side effect, and reassurance without addressing the medication is not helpful.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A client diagnosed with schizophrenia disorder is prescribed clozapine. Which symptoms, related to the side effects of this medication, should prompt a nurse to intervene immediately?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client diagnosed with schizophrenia disorder is prescribed haloperidol 50 mg oral BID, benztropine 1 mg oral prn, and zolpidem 10 mg oral hs. Which client behavior would warrant the nurse to administer benztropine?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is assessing a client diagnosed with schizophrenia, who has been prescribed Haloperidol for the past year. On assessment, the nurse notices that the client is demonstrating bizarre facial and tongue movements. What is the priority nursing intervention?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a client who lost the ability to use their arm. All tests have ruled out any medical diagnosis. The nurse understands that the loss of use of the arm is a symptom of:

A client diagnosed with bulimia nervosa has been attending a mental health clinic for several months. Which factor should a nurse identify as an appropriate indicator of a positive client behavioral change? The client:

A new nurse orientee asks why a client admitted to the psychiatric unit is placed in seclusion. The nurse precepting the new nurse explains that which of the following is a benefit of seclusion?

What is the mental health nurse's purpose for providing feedback to a client on a psychiatric unit who is verbalizing concerns about stressors? To:

Which of the following will the nurse use when communicating with a client who has a cognitive disorder?

A client who is agitated and assaultive and unable to be verbally de-escalated is on the inpatient unit. The doctor ordered medications for the nurse to administer to the client. Which medication would the nurse question?

When the nurse admits a client with anorexia nervosa for treatment, the therapeutic milieu should provide: (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

A client who has schizophrenia is talking to the nurse and states, "Do you hear that? I am scared. The voices are telling me to do horrible things which of the following responses by the nurse is appropriate?