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A client asks the nurse if age is a significant risk factor for developing Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS). How should the nurse respond?

A.

"Age is a major risk factor for IBS, and it primarily affects older individuals."

B.

"IBS can develop at any age, but it is more commonly diagnosed in younger adults."

C.

"Only children and adolescents can develop IBS; it is extremely rare in adults."

D.

"Age has no impact on the development of IBS."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A) Incorrect. IBS can develop at any age, and it is not primarily associated with older individuals.

B) Correct. While IBS can develop at any age, it is more commonly diagnosed in younger adults. However, it can also occur in older adults.

C) Incorrect. IBS can affect individuals of all ages, including adults.

D) Incorrect. While age is a factor, IBS can develop in individuals of various age groups, not exclusively in one particular demographic.


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. While structural abnormalities can contribute to gastrointestinal disorders, IBS is not primarily caused by such abnormalities.

B) Correct. The exact cause of IBS is not fully understood, but it is believed to be a multifactorial condition involving altered gut motility, heightened visceral sensitivity, and dysfunction in the communication between the brain and gut.

C) Incorrect. While bacterial infections can lead to similar symptoms, IBS is not primarily caused by infections.

D) Incorrect. While psychological factors can exacerbate symptoms in some individuals with IBS, they are not the sole cause of the condition.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. The symptoms listed, including fever and bloody diarrhea, are not typically associated with IBS. These symptoms may suggest a different gastrointestinal condition.

B) Correct. Common symptoms of IBS include abdominal pain or discomfort, bloating, and alterations in bowel habits, such as diarrhea, constipation, or a combination of both.

C) Incorrect. Symptoms like jaundice, nausea, and vomiting are not characteristic of IBS. They may be indicative of other gastrointestinal disorders.

D) Incorrect. Weight loss and a decreased appetite are not primary symptoms of IBS. These may suggest a different underlying condition.

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