A nurse is discussing common symptoms of Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) with a client. Which of the following statements accurately describes a characteristic symptom of IBS?

"IBS is primarily characterized by severe and constant abdominal pain that does not improve with bowel movements."

"Individuals with IBS often experience relief from abdominal pain after having a bowel movement."

"IBS typically causes significant weight loss and malnutrition due to poor absorption of nutrients in the intestines."

"The main symptom of IBS is the presence of blood in the stool."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A) Incorrect. While abdominal pain is a common symptom of IBS, it is not typically described as severe and constant. Additionally, abdominal pain in IBS may be relieved after a bowel movement.

B) Correct. A characteristic symptom of IBS is that individuals often experience relief from abdominal pain after having a bowel movement.

C) Incorrect. Significant weight loss and malnutrition are not typical features of IBS. These symptoms may suggest a different underlying condition.

D) Incorrect. The presence of blood in the stool is not a characteristic symptom of IBS. This may indicate a different gastrointestinal disorder.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Insoluble fiber can exacerbate diarrhea-predominant symptoms in individuals with IBS. Emphasis should be on soluble fiber sources.

B) Correct. Limiting intake of gas-producing foods like beans and cruciferous vegetables can help manage diarrhea in individuals with IBS. These foods can contribute to increased gas and bloating.

C) Incorrect. Consuming large quantities of high-fat foods is not a recommended approach for managing diarrhea-predominant symptoms in individuals with IBS.

D) Incorrect. Increasing caffeine intake is not recommended for managing diarrhea in individuals with IBS, as it can exacerbate symptoms.

A. Diarrhea-predominant, constipation-predominant, and mixed B. Ulcerative, Crohn's, and Diverticular C. Gastritis, Duodenitis, and Esophagitis D. Infectious, Autoimmune, and Idiopathic

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A) Correct. The main subtypes of IBS are based on predominant bowel habits: diarrhea-predominant, constipation-predominant, and mixed (alternating between diarrhea and constipation).

B) Incorrect. These options refer to different types of gastrointestinal disorders (Ulcerative Colitis, Crohn's Disease, and Diverticular Disease) rather than subtypes of IBS.

C) Incorrect. These options refer to various types of gastrointestinal inflammation (Gastritis, Duodenitis, and Esophagitis) but are not subtypes of IBS.

D) Incorrect. These options refer to different categories of gastrointestinal disorders but are not subtypes of IBS.

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A nurse is discussing common symptoms of Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) with a client. Which of the following statements accurately describes a characteristic symptom of IBS?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing education to a client with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) who experiences diarrhea-predominant symptoms. What dietary recommendation should the nurse emphasize for this client?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is explaining the subtypes of Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) to a client. What are the main subtypes of IBS based on predominant bowel habits?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) asks the nurse about the role of probiotics in managing symptoms. How should the nurse respond?

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A client asks the nurse if a specific blood test can confirm the diagnosis of Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS). How should the nurse respond?

A nurse is discussing dietary modifications with a client who has Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS). What should the nurse advise regarding caffeine and alcohol consumption?

A nurse is discussing common symptoms of Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) with a client. Which of the following statements accurately describes a characteristic symptom of IBS?

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A client with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) asks the nurse about potential triggers for IBS symptoms. How should the nurse respond?

A client with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) asks the nurse about the role of psychological factors in their condition. How should the nurse explain it?