A client with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) asks the nurse about potential triggers for IBS symptoms. How should the nurse respond?
"IBS symptoms are not affected by diet or stress, so there are no specific triggers to be concerned about."
"Dietary factors, such as certain foods and beverages, as well as stress, can be triggers for IBS symptoms."
"Only physical activity levels can trigger IBS symptoms; you should avoid all forms of exercise."
"Environmental factors, such as air quality, are the primary triggers for IBS symptoms."
The Correct Answer is B
A) Incorrect. Both diet and stress can be significant triggers for IBS symptoms in many individuals.
B) Correct. Dietary factors, including specific foods and beverages, as well as stress, are common triggers for IBS symptoms. Identifying and managing these triggers is an important aspect of IBS management.
C) Incorrect. While physical activity levels can influence IBS symptoms, it is not the only trigger. In fact, moderate exercise is generally recommended for individuals with IBS.
D) Incorrect. While environmental factors can influence health, they are not typically considered primary triggers for IBS symptoms.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. While inflammation may be present in some cases, it is not the primary mechanism of IBS.
B) Correct. One of the key aspects of IBS pathophysiology is abnormal gut motility, which can lead to symptoms like abdominal pain and alterations in bowel habits.
C) Incorrect. While bacterial overgrowth may be a factor in some gastrointestinal disorders, it is not the main cause of IBS.
D) Incorrect. While psychological factors can influence symptoms, IBS has a physical basis involving alterations in gut motility and sensitivity.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Diagnostic tests for IBS do not primarily focus on identifying specific structural abnormalities in the intestines, as IBS is a functional disorder.
B) Correct. There is no specific test that definitively diagnoses IBS. Instead, it relies on clinical criteria, including the presence of characteristic symptoms and a thorough medical history.
C) Incorrect. While blood tests may be used to rule out other conditions, there is no specialized blood test that definitively diagnoses IBS.
D) Incorrect. Specialized imaging studies like PET scans are not typically used in the diagnosis of IBS. They may be performed to rule out other conditions.
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