A client arrives at the emergency department (ED) following a motor vehicle collision. The nurse observes the client experiencing increasing dyspnea and notes absent breath sounds on the left side. Which procedure should the nurse prepare the client for?
Bronchoscopy.
Chest tube insertion.
Endotracheal intubation.
Pulmonary function test.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: Bronchoscopy is used for visualizing the airways and not for treating a pneumothorax.
Choice B reason:
The correct answer is b) because absent breath sounds on one side and increasing dyspnea suggest a pneumothorax, which requires chest tube insertion to re-expand the lung.
Choice C reason: Endotracheal intubation is for airway management but does not address the underlying pneumothorax.
Choice D reason: Pulmonary function tests are not relevant in an emergency situation with suspected pneumothorax.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Arthritic joint changes and chronic pain are not related to an ABO incompatibility reaction.
Choice B reason:
The correct answer is b) because lower back pain and hypotension are signs of a hemolytic transfusion reaction, which requires immediate intervention.
Choice C reason: Acute rhinitis and nasal stuffiness are not related to an ABO incompatibility reaction.
Choice D reason: Delayed painful rash with urticaria can indicate an allergic reaction but is not specific to a hemolytic transfusion reaction.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Bile-stained emesis indicates an obstruction, but it is not as immediately critical as a distended, hard, and rigid abdomen.
Choice B reason: Clay-colored stool is a sign of bile duct obstruction but is not as urgent as the abdomen findings.
Choice C reason:
The correct answer is c) because a distended, hard, and rigid abdomen suggests peritonitis or a perforated organ, which requires immediate medical intervention.
Choice D reason: Radiating, sharp pain in the right shoulder is common in gallbladder issues but is not as immediately life-threatening as a distended, hard, and rigid abdomen.
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