A client with urolithiasis is preparing for discharge after lithotripsy. Which intervention should the nurse include in the client's postoperative discharge instructions?

Report when hematuria becomes pink-tinged.

Use an incentive spirometer.

Restrict physical activities.

Monitor the urinary stream for a decrease in output.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A reason: Hematuria is expected after lithotripsy and should be monitored, but it is not the most critical instruction.

Choice B reason: Using an incentive spirometer is important for respiratory care but not specific to lithotripsy.

Choice C reason: Restricting physical activities is not necessary unless advised by the healthcare provider.

Choice D reason:

The correct answer is d) because monitoring the urinary stream for a decrease in output is crucial to detect any complications such as obstruction or infection after lithotripsy.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: While chicken and rice are healthy, they do not specifically address the benefits of fiber in cancer prevention.

Choice B reason: Lean beef is not recommended for reducing the risk of colon cancer, although salads and baked potatoes are healthy choices.

Choice C reason:

The correct answer is c) because oatmeal, raisins, and fruit with skin are high in fiber, which can help reduce the risk of colon and rectal cancers.

Choice D reason: Potatoes and low-fat breads are healthy but do not provide as much fiber as oatmeal, raisins, and fruit with skin.

A. Platelet count. B. Liver enzymes. C. Complete blood count. D. Serum electrolytes.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Platelet count is important for clotting but does not directly address the cause of fatigue in pernicious anemia.

Choice B reason: Liver enzymes are important for liver function but are not related to pernicious anemia.

Choice C reason:

The correct answer is c) because a complete blood count (CBC) provides information about hemoglobin and hematocrit levels, which are directly impacted by pernicious anemia and can explain the fatigue.

Choice D reason: Serum electrolytes are important but do not directly address the cause of fatigue in pernicious anemia.

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A client with urolithiasis is preparing for discharge after lithotripsy. Which intervention should the nurse include in the client's postoperative discharge instructions?

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