A 6-month-old male is at his well-child checkup. The nurse weighs him, and his mother asks if his weight is normal for his age. The nurse's best response is:
"At 6 months, his weight should be approximately three times his birth weight."
"Each child gains weight at his or her own pace."
"At 6 months, a child should weigh about 10 lb more than his or her birth weight."
"At 6 months, his weight should be approximately twice his birth weight."
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: This is the correct choice. By 6 months, most infants have doubled their birth weight, and some may have tripled it.
Choice B reason: While it's true that each child grows at their own pace, there are general milestones for weight gain that can guide expectations.
Choice C reason: This choice is incorrect. A 10 lb increase is not a standard milestone for weight gain at 6 months.
Choice D reason: This choice is incorrect. Doubling the birth weight is expected by 6 months, but tripling may also be normal.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: While monitoring blood pressure and symptoms is important, it is not a self-management outcome.
Choice B reason: Taking up to 4 nitroglycerine tablets may be part of the treatment plan, but it is not an outcome.
Choice C reason: Encouraging daily exercise is good, but it does not address the management of chest pain on exertion.
Choice D reason: This is the correct choice. Recording episodes of angina and self-management strategies provides valuable information for adjusting treatment and empowering the patient.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Trimming toenails straight across is a general foot care recommendation but is not the most critical for preventing complications from an arterial ischemic leg ulcer.
Choice B reason: This is the correct choice. Daily inspection of the feet for skin breakdown is crucial for early detection and prevention of complications associated with arterial ischemic leg ulcers.
Choice C reason: Keeping legs elevated can help reduce swelling but is not as critical as daily foot inspection for preventing ulcer-related complications.
Choice D reason: Wearing shoes and socks is important for protecting the feet but does not directly prevent complications from an arterial ischemic leg ulcer.
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