In planning care, the nurse recognizes that which child should have the most difficulty with separation from family during hospitalization?
A 7-year-old child
A 5-month-old infant
A 4-year-old child
A 15-month-old toddler
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: A 7-year-old child may have some difficulty with separation but is typically able to understand the reason for hospitalization better than younger children.
Choice B reason: A 5-month-old infant may show signs of distress but does not have the same understanding of separation as an older child.
Choice C reason: This is the correct choice. A 4-year-old child is at a developmental stage where separation from family can cause significant distress and difficulty.
Choice D reason: A 15-month-old toddler may experience separation anxiety, but it is generally more intense in preschool-aged children.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: A third-degree circumferential burn can compromise blood flow, posing an immediate risk for altered tissue perfusion, which can lead to tissue necrosis and limb loss.
Choice B reason: While impaired physical mobility is a concern, it is not as immediately life-threatening as altered tissue perfusion.
Choice C reason: Nutritional needs are important for healing, but the immediate threat to life from a third-degree burn is the risk for altered tissue perfusion.
Choice D reason: Fluid imbalance is a significant concern due to the potential for burn-induced edema and dehydration; however, the most immediate life-threatening issue is altered tissue perfusion.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: While distraction can be helpful, it may not be sufficient to reduce the pain of a needle stick for a 2-year-old.
Choice B reason: The vibrating device may distract from the pain, but it does not provide actual analgesia.
Choice C reason: Intravenous sedation is not practical or safe for daily blood draws in a 2-year-old.
Choice D reason: This is the correct choice. EMLA cream is a topical anesthetic that can effectively numb the skin and reduce pain from needle sticks.
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