A 3-year-old child with mild iron deficiency anemia is seen by a nurse in the clinic. In addition to weakness and fatigue, what should the nurse expect the child to exhibit?

Iron-rich foods that should be recommended for a toddler with iron deficiency anemia include:

B. Chicken: Chicken, especially dark meat, is a good source of heme iron, which is easily absorbed by the body.

C. Lean Steak: Lean beef, such as steak, is also a good source of heme iron.

Non-heme iron from plant-based sources is also beneficial but is generally less easily absorbed. So, the following options are non-heme iron sources:

A. Broccoli: While broccoli contains iron, it is a non-heme iron source. It can still contribute to iron intake, but it's not as efficient as heme iron from animal sources.

D. Carrots: Similar to broccoli, carrots contain non-heme iron, but they can be part of a balanced diet for increasing iron intake.

E. Whole Milk: Whole milk can interfere with iron absorption in the body. It's not recommended for children with iron deficiency anemia, as it can make the condition worse. It's better to choose lower-fat milk or alternative milk sources.

Additionally, other sources of iron-rich foods for toddlers can include fortified cereals, legumes (like lentils and beans), and fortified infant formulas if needed. Always consult with a healthcare provider for specific dietary recommendations based on the child's condition.

A. Inspecting the mouth weekly for ulcerations is not sufficient. Children receiving chemotherapy should be encouraged to perform daily oral care, and any concerning symptoms should be reported promptly to the healthcare provider.

B. Using a potent commercial mouthwash is not recommended, as many commercial mouthwashes contain alcohol or other potentially irritating ingredients. A healthcare provider should recommend a suitable oral rinse if needed.

C. Clean the teeth manually with a soft toothbrush.

Children receiving chemotherapy are at risk of developing mouth sores (mucositis) and other oral complications. It is essential to maintain good oral hygiene to minimize the risk of infection and reduce discomfort. Using a soft toothbrush for gentle manual cleaning is recommended, as it helps to prevent injury to the sensitive oral tissues that can occur with a hard toothbrush.

D. Visiting a dental professional only during episodes of excessive bleeding or pain is not recommended. Regular dental check-ups are important for children receiving chemotherapy to monitor and address oral health issues. Waiting for symptoms of bleeding or pain may result in a delay in addressing potential problems.