A 26-year-old woman is being evaluated for vomiting and abdominal pain. Which question from the nurse will be most useful in determining the cause of the patient's symptoms?
Can you tell me more about the pain?
What is your usual elimination pattern?
Is it possible that you are pregnant?
What types of food do you eat?
The Correct Answer is C
Nausea and vomiting are common symptoms of early pregnancy, and abdominal pain can also occur due to various pregnancy-related conditions. Therefore, it is essential to rule out pregnancy as a potential cause of the patient's symptoms before pursuing other diagnostic options.
Once pregnancy has been ruled out, the nurse can ask additional questions such as those listed in options a, b, and d to further narrow down the potential causes of the patient's symptoms.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
IV fluids are not typically used as a treatment for UTIs (urinary tract infections) as they do not directly address the infection itself. The main reason for administering IV fluids to a patient with a UTI would be to ensure adequate hydration, especially if the patient is experiencing fever or other symptoms of dehydration. Adequate hydration can also help improve the efficacy of antibiotics in treating the infection by ensuring that the urinary system is properly functioning and able to flush out bacteria.
Therefore, option b would be the closest answer as IV fluids may be given to facilitate the administration of IV antibiotics. However, it is important to note that antibiotics are the primary treatment for UTIs, and IV fluids are usually given as a supportive measure to ensure the patient's overall well-being. Flushing bacteria from the urinary tract or diluting bacteria are not considered primary rationales for administering IV fluids in a patient with a UTI. Relief of pain and discomfort may be managed with pain medication, but this is not the primary reason for IV fluid administration.
Correct Answer is ["A","D","E"]
Explanation
Option A indicates that the client understands the timing of glyburide administration, which is typically taken with the first bite of a meal to aid in glucose control.
Option d indicates that the client understands the importance of continuing antidiabetic medications even when they are sick. Skipping doses during illness can lead to uncontrolled blood glucose levels.
Option e indicates that the client understands the importance of foot care in preventing complications related to peripheral neuropathy, such as diabetic foot ulcers.
Option b is incorrect because patients with peripheral neuropathy should not walk barefoot, as they may not feel injuries to their feet, which can lead to diabetic foot ulcers and other complications.
Option c is incorrect because antidiabetic medications do not allow patients to eat whatever they desire. Patients with diabetes need to follow a healthy diet and exercise plan to manage their blood glucose levels effectively.
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