Which information will the nurse include when teaching a patient who has type 2 diabetes about glyburide?
Glyburide decreases glucagon secretion from the pancreas.
Glyburide should be taken even if the morning blood glucose level is low.
Glyburide should not be used for 48 hours after receiving IV contrast media.
Glyburide stimulates insulin production and release from the pancreas.
The Correct Answer is D
Therefore, the correct option is d. Glyburide is a sulfonylurea medication used to treat type 2 diabetes. It works by stimulating the beta cells in the pancreas to produce and release more insulin, which helps to lower blood glucose levels.
Option A is incorrect because glyburide does not affect glucagon secretion from the pancreas. Glucagon is a hormone that raises blood glucose levels by promoting the breakdown of glycogen in the liver.
Option b is incorrect because glyburide should not be taken if the morning blood glucose level is less than 70 mg/dL, as this may increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Option c is incorrect because glyburide does not interact with IV contrast media. However, some types of IV contrast media can cause kidney damage in patients with diabetes, and the use of glyburide should be temporarily discontinued if a patient is undergoing a procedure that involves the use of contrast media.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The nurse should anticipate that the patient will need to collect a stool specimen. Diarrhea can be caused by various factors such as infections, inflammatory bowel disease, food intolerance, and medication side effects. Collecting a stool specimen can help identify the underlying cause of the diarrhea and guide appropriate treatment. Blood cultures, colonoscopy but barium enema may be necessary in certain cases but are not typically the first step in the diagnostic process for diarrhea.
Correct Answer is ["A","D","E"]
Explanation
Option A indicates that the client understands the timing of glyburide administration, which is typically taken with the first bite of a meal to aid in glucose control.
Option d indicates that the client understands the importance of continuing antidiabetic medications even when they are sick. Skipping doses during illness can lead to uncontrolled blood glucose levels.
Option e indicates that the client understands the importance of foot care in preventing complications related to peripheral neuropathy, such as diabetic foot ulcers.
Option b is incorrect because patients with peripheral neuropathy should not walk barefoot, as they may not feel injuries to their feet, which can lead to diabetic foot ulcers and other complications.
Option c is incorrect because antidiabetic medications do not allow patients to eat whatever they desire. Patients with diabetes need to follow a healthy diet and exercise plan to manage their blood glucose levels effectively.
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