A 2-year-old is brought to the emergency department (ED) with a history of several days of rhinitis and now exhibits a productive barking cough and difficulty breathing. Which additional finding should alert the nurse that the child is experiencing respiratory distress?

A resting respiratory rate of 35 breaths/minute.

Flaring of the nares.

Diaphragmatic respirations.

Bilateral bronchial breath sounds.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. A respiratory rate of 35 breaths/minute can be normal for a 2-year-old, so it is not necessarily indicative of distress by itself.

B. Flaring of the nares is a sign of increased work of breathing and is an indication of respiratory distress, as the child is using accessory muscles to breathe.

C. Diaphragmatic respirations are typical for young children and not indicative of distress unless other signs are present.

D. Bilateral bronchial breath sounds do not necessarily indicate respiratory distress and could be normal depending on the context.

Nursing Test Bank

Test Bank #1: RN Pharmacology Exams Test Bank #2: RN Medical-Surgical Exams Test Bank #3: RN Fundamentals Exams Test Bank #4: RN Maternal-Newborn Exams Test Bank #5: RN Anatomy and Physiology Exams Test Bank #6: RN Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Test Bank #7: RN Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Test Bank #9: RN Adult Health Test Bank #10: RN Dosage Calculation Test Bank #11: RN Community Health Exams Test Bank #12: RN Psychology Exams Test Bank #13: RN Nursing Care Of Children Test Bank #14: RN Foundations of Nursing Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exam #1: RN Comprehensive predictor 2023 proctored exam Exam #2: Ati rn vati comprehensive predictor proctored exam Exam #3: Ati Rn Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam 2023 Exam #4: Rn Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Proctored Exam - St. Joseph Exam #5: RN Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam (National U CA San Diego) Exam #6: Ati rn comprehensive predictor 2023 retake proctored exam Exam #7: RN Hesi Exit Proctored Exam Exam #8: Hesi RN Exit proctored exam Exam #9: Hesi rn exit proctored exam Exam #10: Hesi Rn compass exit B proctored exam

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. A code blue indicates a life-threatening emergency. The nurse's primary responsibility is to attend to the collapsing client immediately. The PICC removal can be completed later.

B. Calling for an assistant allows the nurse to ensure the PICC removal is completed safely while also responding to the emergency situation.
C. Finishing the procedure would delay the response to the code, potentially compromising the care of the client experiencing the emergency.
D. Closing the room door is not relevant to managing either situation safely.

A. Place all client belongings out of reach B. Instruct the client to call before getting up C. Initiate use of the bed alarm D. Complete a swallow study before giving anything by mouth E. Place the client in a room near the elevator F. Provide a call button kept within reach

Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"B"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"B"},"F":{"answers":"A"}}

Explanation

A. placing all client belongings out of reach (A) does not promote safety as it may lead the client to attempt to get up unassisted to retrieve their items, increasing the risk of falls.
B. Instructing the client to call before getting up ensures that assistance is provided, preventing falls due to potential weakness or balance issues.
C. Initiating the use of a bed alarm helps in monitoring the client's movements, which is crucial in preventing falls, especially when the client might have impaired mobility.
D. Completing a swallow study before giving anything by mouth is essential to assess the risk of aspiration, which can be heightened due to possible swallowing difficulties post- stroke.
E. Placing the client in a room near the elevator does not directly promote safety; it could be beneficial for logistical reasons but does not address the client's immediate safety needs.
F. Providing a call button within reach allows the client to alert staff promptly if they need assistance, thus reducing the risk of injury.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A 2-year-old is brought to the emergency department (ED) with a history of several days of rhinitis and now exhibits a productive barking cough and difficulty breathing. Which additional finding should alert the nurse that the child is experiencing respiratory distress?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse initiates the procedure to remove a client's peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) when a code blue is called for another client in the unit who collapsed in the hallway while ambulating with the unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP). Which action should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Patient Data Exhibits Each row and each column must have at least one, but may have more than one, response option selected. Intervention: Promotes safety/ Does not promote safety

Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"B"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"B"},"F":{"answers":"A"}}

Explanation

While completing an admission assessment for a client with unstable angina, which closed ended questions should the nurse ask about the client's chest pain?

A client with a prescription for "do not resuscitate" (DNR) begins to manifest signs of impending death. After notifying the family of the client's status, which priority action should the nurse implement?

A client with foul-smelling drainage from an incision on the upper left arm is admitted with a suspected methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). What nursing intervention(s) should the nurse include in the plan of care? Select all that apply.

Exhibits What goal(s) should the nurse prioritize in the care plan for the client while in the emergency department? Select all that apply.

A client with an acute myocardial infarction (MI) is given a thrombolytic medication, aspirin, and IV heparin in the emergency department. Which finding indicates the client is having a satisfactory response?

The school nurse is screening students for scoliosis and notes that one student has lordosis. Which finding should the nurse document in the student's screening record?

The charge nurse is making assignments for one practical nurse (PN) and three registered nurses (RN) who are caring for neurologically compromised clients. Which client with which change in status is best to assign to the PN?