The nurse implements a secondary prevention program for sexually transmitted infections in a local health center. Which outcome indicates that the program was effective?
Condoms were provided in all health clinics in the community colleges.
More than 50% of at-risk clients were diagnosed early in their disease process.
Healthcare providers prescribed 40% more human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccines.
Average client scores improved on specific risk factor knowledge tests.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Providing condoms in health clinics is a preventive measure but does not directly indicate the effectiveness of the secondary prevention program.
B. Diagnosing at-risk clients early in the disease process indicates successful secondary prevention efforts, as early diagnosis allows for prompt treatment and prevention of further transmission.
C. While increasing HPV vaccine prescriptions is a positive outcome, it does not directly reflect the effectiveness of the program in preventing STIs.
D. Improved client knowledge is important but does not directly measure the program's effectiveness in preventing STIs.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. While chewing food well is important to aid digestion and prevent discomfort, meal timing and portion control are the primary concerns in gastric bypass patients.
B. Sipping fluids slowly is important, but fluids should generally be taken between meals rather than with meals to prevent stretching the stomach pouch and to avoid dumping syndrome.
C. Reducing fatty and gas-forming foods can help avoid discomfort, but this is less critical than ensuring proper food breakdown through thorough chewing.
D. After gastric bypass surgery, small, frequent meals help prevent dumping syndrome, a condition in which food moves too quickly from the stomach to the small intestine, causing nausea, dizziness, and diarrhea. Portion control is essential to avoid overstretching the reduced stomach pouch and ensure adequate nutrient absorption.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Providing condoms in health clinics is a preventive measure but does not directly indicate the effectiveness of the secondary prevention program.
B. Diagnosing at-risk clients early in the disease process indicates successful secondary prevention efforts, as early diagnosis allows for prompt treatment and prevention of further transmission.
C. While increasing HPV vaccine prescriptions is a positive outcome, it does not directly reflect the effectiveness of the program in preventing STIs.
D. Improved client knowledge is important but does not directly measure the program's effectiveness in preventing STIs.
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