A nurse is caring for a newborn.
Complete the diagram by specifying:
- The potential condition the newborn is most likely experiencing.
- Two actions the nurse should take to address that condition.
- Two parameters the nurse should monitor to assess the newborn's progress.
The Correct Answer is []
1. Potential Condition:
- Hypoglycemia: The newborn is jittery and has decreased muscle tone, which are common signs of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), especially in a newborn large for gestational age.
2. Actions to Take:
- Check the newborn's capillary blood glucose level: This is crucial to confirm if hypoglycemia is the issue and to determine the appropriate treatment.
- Place the newborn under a radiant warmer: This action helps stabilize the newborn’s body temperature, which is important as hypoglycemia can sometimes be associated with temperature instability.
3. Parameters to Monitor:
- Temperature: Monitoring the temperature is important to ensure the newborn maintains normal body temperature and to identify any possible hypothermia.
- Seizure activity: Jitteriness can sometimes progress to seizures if hypoglycemia is severe, so monitoring for seizure activity is critical.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Methylergonovine is a medication commonly used to prevent or treat postpartum hemorrhage, which is excessive bleeding after childbirth. It works by causing uterine contractions, which help to control bleeding by compressing blood vessels in the uterus. It is often administered following vaginal delivery to reduce the risk of excessive bleeding and complications associated with postpartum hemorrhage.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale
The client's respiratory rate of 10/min and absent deep-tendon reflexes are signs of magnesium sulfate toxicity, which can lead to respiratory depression and neuromuscular blockade. The nurse should stop the infusion immediately.
A Monitoring blood glucose is important, but not a priority.
B. Magnesium sulphate toxicity is not an indication for emergency delivery.
C. Placing the client in Trendelenburg position is not appropriate in this situation. trendelenburg position could worsen respiratory depression and compromise the client's airway.
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