A nurse is caring for a newborn.
Complete the diagram by specifying:
- The potential condition the newborn is most likely experiencing.
- Two actions the nurse should take to address that condition.
- Two parameters the nurse should monitor to assess the newborn's progress.
The Correct Answer is []
1. Potential Condition:
- Hypoglycemia: The newborn is jittery and has decreased muscle tone, which are common signs of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), especially in a newborn large for gestational age.
2. Actions to Take:
- Check the newborn's capillary blood glucose level: This is crucial to confirm if hypoglycemia is the issue and to determine the appropriate treatment.
- Place the newborn under a radiant warmer: This action helps stabilize the newborn’s body temperature, which is important as hypoglycemia can sometimes be associated with temperature instability.
3. Parameters to Monitor:
- Temperature: Monitoring the temperature is important to ensure the newborn maintains normal body temperature and to identify any possible hypothermia.
- Seizure activity: Jitteriness can sometimes progress to seizures if hypoglycemia is severe, so monitoring for seizure activity is critical.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","D"]
Explanation
B. This statement indicates the client understands the importance of monitoring the incision site for any signs of infection, such as discharge, and knows to seek medical attention if these signs occur.
D. This statement indicates the client understands that while some discomfort is normal after a cesarean birth, unrelieved or severe pain could be a sign of complications and should be addressed promptly.
A. Resting in a recliner may not provide adequate support or promote proper healing of the incision site.
C. While continuing prenatal vitamins may be beneficial for overall health, it is not directly related to the cesarean birth recovery process.
E. A fever during the first week at home is not a typical occurrence and may indicate an infection, which should be evaluated by a healthcare provider. Therefore, it is not accurate to expect a fever during this time.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rubella immunization is typically recommended for women who do not have immunity to rubella, especially before they become pregnant or during their next attempt to get pregnant. Rubella infection during pregnancy can lead to serious complications for the developing fetus, including congenital rubella syndrome, which can cause birth defects such as deafness, blindness, and heart abnormalities. Therefore, it is essential for women to be immunized against rubella to prevent these complications before becoming pregnant. It is not recommended to administer live vaccines such as the rubella vaccine during pregnancy due to the potential risk to the fetus.
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