You are the nurse caring for an infant with an order to receive Amoxicillin (Amoxil) orally every 6 hours. The safe medication dose is 50mg/kg/day in divided doses. The infant weighs 6 kgs. How much medication will you administer to the infant each dose?
The Correct Answer is ["75"]
The safe dose for the infant is 50 mg/kg/day.
The infant weighs 6 kg.
Calculate the total daily dose:
50mg/kg/day×6kg=300mg/day
Since the medication is to be given every 6 hours, it will be administered 4 times a day (24 hours / 6 hours = 4 doses/day).
Calculate the dose per administration:
300mg/day÷4=75mg/dose
Each dose of Amoxicillin should be 75 mg.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Establish IV access: Although important for hydration and medication administration, it is not the immediate priority when assessing the fetal condition.
B. Assess the client's vital signs: While important, the immediate assessment of fetal well-being takes precedence to ensure there is no fetal distress.
C. Obtain fetal heart rate: This is crucial to assess the fetus’s condition immediately. Monitoring the fetal heart rate can identify any signs of distress and determine if urgent interventions are necessary.
D. Perform a sterile vaginal exam: This should follow the fetal heart rate assessment to check for labor progress and any complications, but it is not the first priority.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Administer parenteral antibiotics. The primary concern with premature rupture of membranes (PROM) is the risk of infection, so administering antibiotics is crucial to prevent infection in both the mother and fetus.
B. Prepare for delivery. Without signs of labor, the focus is on preventing infection and monitoring, not immediate delivery.
C. Provide emotional support. While important, the priority intervention is preventing infection.
D. Assess cervical dilation every 6 hours. Routine cervical checks are not typically necessary unless there are signs of labor or other indications.
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