You are the nurse caring for an infant with an order to receive Amoxicillin (Amoxil) orally every 6 hours. The safe medication dose is 50mg/kg/day in divided doses. The infant weighs 6 kgs. How much medication will you administer to the infant each dose?

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is ["75"]

The safe dose for the infant is 50 mg/kg/day.

The infant weighs 6 kg.

Calculate the total daily dose:

50mg/kg/day×6kg=300mg/day

Since the medication is to be given every 6 hours, it will be administered 4 times a day (24 hours / 6 hours = 4 doses/day).

Calculate the dose per administration:

300mg/day÷4=75mg/dose

Each dose of Amoxicillin should be 75 mg.

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Correct Answer is ["D","E","F"]

Explanation

A. Vernix in the folds and creases. Vernix caseosa is typically decreased or absent in postmature infants.
B. Short, soft fingernails. Postmature infants usually have long, hard fingernails.
C. Abundant lanugo. Lanugo (fine body hair) is usually less or absent in postmature infants, which is more typical of preterm infants.
D. Cracked, peeling skin. Postmature infants often have dry, peeling skin due to prolonged exposure to amniotic fluid.
E. Creases covering soles of feet. This is a sign of maturity; postmature infants have more developed skin creases on the soles of their feet.
F. Positive moro reflex. This is a normal reflex seen in infants and should be present in a postmature infant.

A. Dysmenorrhea that is unresponsive to NSAIDS. B. A history of pelvic inflammatory disease (PID). C. Abdominal bloating starting several days before menses. D. An atypical Papanicolaou smear at her last clinic visit.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Dysmenorrhea that is unresponsive to NSAIDs. Endometriosis often causes severe pelvic pain that does not improve with NSAIDs, distinguishing it from typical menstrual cramps.
B. A history of pelvic inflammatory disease (PID). PID is not directly associated with endometriosis and typically presents differently.
C. Abdominal bloating starting several days before menses. While bloating can occur with endometriosis, it is not a definitive symptom for diagnosis.
D. An atypical Papanicolaou smear at her last clinic visit. An atypical Pap smear is more related to cervical abnormalities, not endometriosis.

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You are the nurse caring for an infant with an order to receive Amoxicillin (Amoxil) orally every 6 hours. The safe medication dose is 50mg/kg/day in divided doses. The infant weighs 6 kgs. How much medication will you administer to the infant each dose?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing a postmature infant. Which of the following findings would the nurse expect? (Select All that Apply.)

Correct Answer is ["D","E","F"]

Explanation

A nurse in a clinic is interviewing a client who has a possible diagnosis of endometriosis. Which of the following findings in the client's history should the nurse recognize as consistent with a diagnosis of endometriosis?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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