While working in the emergency department, the unit secretary says, “We just got a call that someone with a severe peanut allergy accidentally ate peanuts and is on the way.”. Which emergency equipment would the nurse gather to prepare for the client’s arrival? Select all that apply.

Intubation equipment and oxygen.

Epinephrine.

Blood administration equipment.

Foley catheter.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B

Choice A rationale

Intubation equipment and oxygen are essential for managing airway obstruction and ensuring adequate oxygenation in a patient experiencing anaphylaxis due to a severe peanut allergy.

Choice B rationale

Epinephrine is the first-line treatment for anaphylaxis as it rapidly reverses the symptoms by constricting blood vessels, relaxing muscles in the airways, and reducing swelling.

Choice C rationale

Blood administration equipment is not typically required for managing anaphylaxis unless there is a concurrent condition that necessitates it.

Choice D rationale

A Foley catheter is not relevant to the immediate management of anaphylaxis.

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Correct Answer is ["B","D","F"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Avoiding the use of insect repellent on the skin and clothing is not recommended. Insect repellents containing DEET are effective in preventing tick bites, which can transmit Lyme disease. The toxicity of DEET is minimal when used as directed.

Choice B rationale

Avoiding heavily wooded areas and areas with thick underbrush is recommended to reduce the risk of tick exposure. Ticks that carry Lyme disease are commonly found in these environments.

Choice C rationale

Wearing dark clothing is not recommended as it makes it harder to spot ticks. Light-colored clothing is preferable as it allows for easier detection of ticks.

Choice D rationale

Wearing long-sleeved tops and long pants with closed shoes is recommended to minimize skin exposure and reduce the risk of tick bites.

Choice E rationale

Reporting to the primary health care provider immediately for a blood test if a tick is found is not necessary. The presence of a tick does not immediately indicate Lyme disease. Instead, the tick should be removed promptly, and the area should be monitored for signs of infection.

Choice F rationale

Bathing after being in an infested area and inspecting the body carefully for ticks is recommended. This helps in early detection and removal of ticks, reducing the risk of Lyme disease.

A. Actinic keratosis. B. Malignant melanoma. C. Squamous cell carcinoma. D. Basal cell carcinoma.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice D rationale

Basal cell carcinoma often appears as a raised, flesh-colored lesion with pearly and waxy borders. It is the most common type of skin cancer and typically occurs in areas exposed to the sun.

Choice A rationale

Actinic keratosis is a precancerous condition that appears as rough, scaly patches on sun-exposed skin.

Choice B rationale

Malignant melanoma is a more aggressive form of skin cancer that often appears as a new, unusual growth or a change in an existing mole.

Choice C rationale

Squamous cell carcinoma typically appears as a firm, red nodule or a flat lesion with a scaly, crusted surface. .

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While working in the emergency department, the unit secretary says, “We just got a call that someone with a severe peanut allergy accidentally ate peanuts and is on the way.”. Which emergency equipment would the nurse gather to prepare for the client’s arrival? Select all that apply.

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which instructions would the nurse provide to the client about the prevention and early detection of Lyme disease? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["B","D","F"]

Explanation

During a routine physical examination, a nurse observes a 1-cm (0.4-in) lesion on a client’s chest. The lesion is raised and flesh-colored with pearly and waxy borders that are well defined. The nurse should recognize that this finding is suggestive of which of the following types of skin cancer?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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