A client diagnosed with bowel cancer has recently received a course of chemotherapy and has now developed stomatitis.
The nurse provides instructions to the client regarding the condition and determines the need for further teaching if the client makes which statement?
I need to drink room temperature beverages.
I can take a prescribed analgesic to help manage the pain.
I need to be careful not to spread this to my family.
The chemotherapy affected my immune system.
The Correct Answer is C
Drinking room temperature beverages can help minimize irritation in the mouth and throat, which is beneficial for clients with stomatitis. Cold or hot beverages can exacerbate the condition by causing discomfort and pain.
Choice B rationale
Taking a prescribed analgesic can help manage the pain associated with stomatitis. Pain management is crucial for maintaining the client’s comfort and ability to eat and drink.
Choice C rationale
Stomatitis is not contagious and cannot be spread to family members. This statement indicates a need for further teaching as it reflects a misunderstanding of the condition.
Choice D rationale
Chemotherapy can affect the immune system, making the client more susceptible to infections and conditions like stomatitis. This statement is accurate and does not indicate a need for further teaching.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
White drainage on the eyelids is not a normal finding and should be reported to the surgeon. However, this is not a standard discharge instruction but rather a sign of potential infection.
Choice B rationale
Sleeping on the abdomen is not recommended after cataract surgery as it can increase pressure on the eye and disrupt healing. Patients are usually advised to sleep on their back or the unaffected side.
Choice C rationale
Avoiding lifting anything heavier than 4.5 kg (10 lb) for 1 week is a standard instruction to prevent increased intraocular pressure and ensure proper healing of the surgical site.
Choice D rationale
Bending at the waist to pick up objects can increase intraocular pressure and should be avoided. Patients are advised to bend at the knees instead.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Use of eye drops helps manage intraocular pressure but does not improve vision over time. The goal is to prevent further vision loss.
Choice B rationale
Double vision is not a common symptom of glaucoma. Glaucoma typically affects peripheral vision first.
Choice C rationale
Glaucoma is caused by increased intraocular pressure, not inadequate production of fluid within the eye.
Choice D rationale
Without treatment, glaucoma can cause blindness. It is essential to manage the condition to prevent vision loss.
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