A client diagnosed with bowel cancer has recently received a course of chemotherapy and has now developed stomatitis.
The nurse provides instructions to the client regarding the condition and determines the need for further teaching if the client makes which statement?

I need to drink room temperature beverages.

I can take a prescribed analgesic to help manage the pain.

I need to be careful not to spread this to my family.

The chemotherapy affected my immune system.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Drinking room temperature beverages can help minimize irritation in the mouth and throat, which is beneficial for clients with stomatitis. Cold or hot beverages can exacerbate the condition by causing discomfort and pain.

Choice B rationale

Taking a prescribed analgesic can help manage the pain associated with stomatitis. Pain management is crucial for maintaining the client’s comfort and ability to eat and drink.

Choice C rationale

Stomatitis is not contagious and cannot be spread to family members. This statement indicates a need for further teaching as it reflects a misunderstanding of the condition.

Choice D rationale

Chemotherapy can affect the immune system, making the client more susceptible to infections and conditions like stomatitis. This statement is accurate and does not indicate a need for further teaching.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Avoiding bearing down is important for patients with certain conditions, but not specifically for Ménière’s disease.

Choice B rationale

Patients with Ménière’s disease should avoid sudden movements to prevent exacerbating vertigo and balance issues.

Choice C rationale

Increasing sodium intake can worsen fluid retention and symptoms of Ménière’s disease.

Choice D rationale

Increasing caffeine intake can exacerbate symptoms of Ménière’s disease, including tinnitus and vertigo.

A. Administer the medications 5 minutes apart. B. Administer the medications by touching the tip of the dropper to the sclera of the eye. C. Hold pressure on the conjunctival sac for 2 minutes following application of drops. D. It is not necessary to remove contact lenses before administering medications.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Administering the medications 5 minutes apart ensures that each medication has enough time to be absorbed without interference from the other. This practice helps to maximize the effectiveness of both medications and reduces the risk of adverse interactions.

Choice B rationale

Touching the tip of the dropper to the sclera of the eye can introduce contaminants and increase the risk of infection. It is important to avoid contact between the dropper and the eye to maintain sterility.

Choice C rationale

Holding pressure on the conjunctival sac for 2 minutes is not necessary for the administration of timolol and pilocarpine eye drops. This practice is more commonly recommended for other types of eye medications to increase absorption.

Choice D rationale

Contact lenses should be removed before administering eye drops to prevent contamination and ensure proper absorption of the medication. Wearing contact lenses during administration can interfere with the effectiveness of the drops.

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A client diagnosed with bowel cancer has recently received a course of chemotherapy and has now developed stomatitis. The nurse provides instructions to the client regarding the condition and determines the need for further teaching if the client makes which statement?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a new diagnosis of Ménière’s disease. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse at an ophthalmology clinic is providing teaching to a client who has open-angle glaucoma and a new treatment regimen of timolol and pilocarpine eye drops. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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A client diagnosed with bowel cancer has recently received a course of chemotherapy and has now developed stomatitis.
The nurse provides instructions to the client regarding the condition and determines the need for further teaching if the client makes which statement?