While walking through a park, the nurse encounters a child with a swollen and reddened arm that hurts to move due to being struck with a baseball bat. The nurse splints the arm using two baseball bats. The child is transported to the hospital and later develops compartmental syndrome in the arm. Which statement regarding the nurse's liability in this case is accurate?
The nurse was negligent because the client developed compartmental syndrome due to the nurse's treatment at the scene.
The nurse is protected by the Good Samaritan Act, which states that the nurse may give emergency care using good judgment.
The nurse is not protected by the Good Samaritan Act because the nurse was negligent in the care rendered.
The nurse should have waited for help because the Good Samaritan Act states that the nurse is not obligated to assist.
The Correct Answer is B
A. This option suggests negligence on the part of the nurse, attributing the complication to the nurse's actions. However, it doesn't consider the circumstances of providing emergency care under the Good Samaritan Act.
B. The nurse is protected by the Good Samaritan Act, which states that the nurse may give emergency care using good judgment. The development of compartment syndrome is a known complication of trauma and not necessarily indicative of negligence.
C. This option wrongly assumes that the nurse's actions were negligent and therefore not covered by the Good Samaritan Act. However, the Act protects healthcare providers who act in good faith during emergencies, even if outcomes are unfavorable.
D. Waiting for help might not have been appropriate depending on the severity of the situation, and the Good Samaritan Act encourages reasonable assistance in emergencies.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Confidentiality pertains to protecting client information.
B. Advocacy involves acting on behalf of the client's needs and ensuring they receive appropriate information and care.
C. Fidelity involves being faithful to commitments and promises, which could apply here, but advocacy is a more precise term.
D. Accountability involves being responsible for one's actions, which the nurse is demonstrating, but the primary principle in this situation is advocacy.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. This is an example of primary prevention, which aims to prevent the onset of disease.
B. This is an example of secondary prevention, which involves early detection and diagnosis.
C. Tertiary prevention involves managing and treating existing diseases to prevent complications and improve quality of life, such as administering a nebulized bronchodilator.
D. This is an example of primary prevention through education.
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