While the practical nurse (PN) and unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) are turning a client with an abdominal incision, the client's incision eviscerates. Which task is best for the PN to assign to the UAP?
Keep the client calm.
Gather supplies.
Cover the wound.
Reposition the client.
The Correct Answer is B
A. While it’s important to keep the client calm, this task may not be the most critical or appropriate for a UAP in an emergency situation. The nurse typically leads in managing the client's immediate needs.
B. This is a crucial task because the PN will need sterile supplies (e.g., sterile saline, dressings) to manage the evisceration. The UAP can efficiently gather these supplies, allowing the PN to focus on assessing the client and providing immediate care. This delegation is appropriate because it helps expedite the response to a critical situation.
C. Covering the wound is a critical step in managing evisceration, which should be performed by the PN to ensure it is done correctly and to maintain sterile technique. The PN is responsible for the clinical management of the emergency.
D. Repositioning the client could exacerbate the situation or delay necessary interventions. The PN must assess and manage the evisceration while ensuring the client remains as stable as possible.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"E","dropdown-group-2":"F","dropdown-group-3":"D"}
Explanation
- Dark Room Lighting
Consistent with Elder Mistreatment: A dark, uninviting environment can indicate neglect or lack of proper care. It may reflect poor living conditions or neglect of the client's environment, which can be a sign of mistreatment. - Malnutrition
Consistent with Elder Mistreatment: The client’s low weight (98 lb) relative to her height (5 ft 4 in) suggests potential malnutrition. Malnutrition can be a sign of neglect, as the client might not be receiving adequate food or nutrition, which is a form of mistreatment. - Pressure Injuries
Consistent with Elder Mistreatment: Although the pressure injuries have closed, the presence of Stage II pressure ulcers in the past indicates a lack of proper care and attention to the client’s needs. Pressure ulcers are a common sign of neglect in care settings.
Not Consistent with Elder Mistreatment
- Poor Hygiene
Not Consistent: The client appears clean and healthy with no issues in skin condition or oral hygiene, so this is not a sign of mistreatment. - Bilateral Leg Edema
Not Consistent: While edema might be a concern in heart failure management, it is not specifically indicative of elder mistreatment. - Short Term Memory Loss
Not Consistent: Short-term memory loss is not necessarily a sign of mistreatment; it could be related to aging or medical conditions.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Applying an ice pack can help manage pain and reduce swelling, but it is not the immediate priority. It is essential first to assess for complications that may require different interventions.
B. Observing the suture line for separation and hematoma formation is the first step in managing pain. Identifying possible complications like suture line issues or hematomas will guide the appropriate treatment.
C. Initiating warm sitz baths is beneficial for pain management and healing, but it should be done after assessing the episiotomy for potential complications. It is a supportive measure rather than an immediate assessment action.
D. Checking the medication administration record is relevant for managing pain but is secondary to assessing the condition of the episiotomy site. The first priority is to evaluate the site for any physical complications.
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