While talking to the school nurse, a child in third grade states, "My parents are away and I have not eaten for days. I am worried that my parents forgot about me and my little brother." The nurse would suspect what type of abuse?
Neglect
Sexual
Financial
Bullying
The Correct Answer is A
A. Neglect occurs when a caregiver fails to provide for a child's basic needs, such as food, shelter, clothing, medical care, education, or emotional support. In this scenario, the child's statement about not eating for days and feeling worried because their parents are away suggests a lack of provision for basic needs, indicating possible neglect.
B. Sexual abuse involves inappropriate sexual behavior or contact imposed upon a child by an adult or older child. There is no indication of sexual abuse in the child's statement about not eating for days and feeling worried because their parents are away.
C. Financial abuse typically involves the misuse or withholding of a child's financial resources by a caregiver. While financial abuse can manifest in various forms, such as stealing a child's money or preventing access to resources, there is no direct mention of financial abuse in the child's statement.
D. Bullying involves repeated aggressive behavior intended to intimidate, harm, or exert control over another individual. There is no indication of bullying in the child's statement to the school nurse.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
D. Acupuncture is based on the concept of Qi (pronounced "chee"), or vital energy, flowing along specific pathways or meridians in the body. The insertion of needles at specific points along these meridians is believed to regulate the flow of Qi, restoring balance and promoting healing.
A. Acupuncture primarily involves the insertion of thin needles into specific points on the body to stimulate nerve-rich areas, not the manipulation of the spinal column.
B. Acupuncture does not involve the ingestion of substances, but rather the insertion of needles into specific points on the body to stimulate energy flow.
C. Herbal remedies may be used in conjunction with acupuncture in traditional Chinese medicine but acupuncture itself does not involve the ingestion of substances.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
C. Constricted pupils, also known as miosis, are a classic sign of opioid intoxication. Opioids act on opioid receptors in the brainstem, which can lead to pupillary constriction.
A. Lability of mood refers to rapid and unpredictable changes in mood, which is not a typical finding in opioid intoxication.
B. Hypervigilance is not typically associated with opioid intoxication. Instead, opioid intoxication tends to cause CNS depression, leading to symptoms such as drowsiness, sedation, and impaired consciousness.
D. Opioid intoxication typically causes respiratory depression rather than increased respirations. Opioids depress the central respiratory drive, leading to shallow, slow, or irregular breathing patterns.
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