While caring for a female patient with advanced multiple sclerosis, the nurse is discussing the difference between hospice and palliative care. Which statement by the patient indicates understanding of the difference between hospice care and palliative care?
"I will need hospice care if I want my symptoms controlled across the span of my illness."
"Palliative care is best for those with less than 6 months to live."
"I will need palliative care to assist with treating my symptoms so that I can have quality of life across the span of my illness."
"The goal of hospice care would be to assist in prolonging my life."
"The goal of hospice care would be to assist in prolonging my life."
The Correct Answer is C
The correct answer is choice C. "I will need palliative care to assist with treating my symptoms so that I can have quality of life across the span of my illness." Palliative care aims to improve the quality of life of patients and their families facing life-threatening illnesses. The goal of palliative care is to provide symptom management, pain relief, and support to patients and families throughout the course of their illness. Hospice care is a type of palliative care for patients with a life expectancy of six months or less, where the focus of care is comfort rather than curative treatment.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. 2+ Pitting Edema:This refers to moderate pitting edema where the indentation is approximately 4 mm and disappears within 10-15 seconds.
B. 3+ Pitting Edema:This refers to moderately severe pitting edema where the indentation is approximately 6 mm and may last longer than 1 minute but does not remain for as long as 4 minutes.
C. 1+ Non-Pitting Edema:This grade refers to mild pitting edema with a 2 mm indentation that quickly disappears within a few seconds.
D. 4+ Pitting Edema:4+ pitting edema is characterized by a very deep pit (approximately 8 mm) that may last 2-5 minutes or more. This matches the scenario where the pit is 8 mm deep and remains for 4 minutes.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is choice A. When performing hygiene care for a client with an indwelling catheter, the nurse should plan to cleanse the catheter from the meatus outward using mild soap and warm water. This helps to prevent infection and ensure proper hygiene. Using the same cleansing cloth for cleaning the perineal area and catheter tubing (choice B) is not recommended as it can cause contamination and increase the risk of infection. The use of chlorhexidine gluconate (CHG) to cleanse the perineal area (choice C) is not necessary for routine catheter care and should only be used for specific indications such as preventing infection during surgery. Therefore, the nurse should always follow proper hygiene protocols and cleanse the catheter from the meatus outward using mild soap and warm water when caring for a client with an indwelling catheter.
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