The home health nurse notes the client has gained 5 pounds overnight and has increased edema in the lower extremities. The nurse is calling the physician to obtain an order over the phone for furosemide medication. The physician gives an order and the nurse enters the order in the client's medical record. What will the nurse do next after writing down the order?
Call the pharmacy and see if the medication is available.
Initiate the prescription and administer the medication.
Read back the order to the physician.
Draw the medication into an appropriately labeled syringe.
The Correct Answer is C
Answer and Explanation
The correct answer is choice C, Read back the order to the physician.
After obtaining the physician's order over the phone, the nurse should read back the order to the physician to confirm accuracy and prevent medication errors.
This process ensures that the order is correctly transcribed and the right medication, dose, and route are given to the patient. Calling the pharmacy to check medication availability is not the nurse's responsibility, and initiating the prescription and administering the medication is inappropriate without confirming the order with the physician. Drawing up the medication into an appropriately labeled syringe before confirming the order with the physician is also inappropriate and can lead to medication errors. Therefore, reading back the order to the physician is the most appropriate action for the nurse to take.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is choice A. Lower the patient back to the side of the bed, pivot her back into the bed, and assess the patient's vital signs. When a patient reports feeling faint while attempting to stand, it is important to take immediate action to prevent a fall and ensure patient safety. Lowering the patient back to the bed will help prevent injury in case of a fall. Then, the nurse should pivot the patient back into the bed slowly and safely. Once the patient is lying down, assess the vital signs, particularly the blood pressure and heart rate, to ensure that the patient is stable. This information can help the nurse determine if the patient is experiencing postural hypotension or other complications from surgery. After assessing the vital signs, the nurse can report the findings to the healthcare provider and implement appropriate interventions to help prevent future episodes of fainting.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is choice B, Use water and mild soap.
When teaching a patient about ostomy care, the nurse should instruct the patient to clean the area around the ostomy with water and mild soap. Using a whirlpool bath, alcohol-based sanitizer, or chlorhexidine or HCG is not recommended as they can irritate the skin and damage the stoma. Cleansing the ostomy area with water and mild soap is the best way to maintain the skin's integrity and prevent irritation and infection.
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