A patient develops food poisoning from contaminated food. The contaminated food would be an example of which part of the infectious cycle?
Infectious agent
Susceptible host
Portal of exit
Reservoir
The Correct Answer is D
The correct answer is D. Reservoir. A reservoir is a source of infection where infectious agents can live and reproduce. In the case of food poisoning, the contaminated food serves as the reservoir of infectious agents, such as bacteria or viruses, that cause the illness. Other examples of reservoirs include animals, soil, water, and contaminated medical equipment. The contaminated food can be a potential source of infection for anyone who consumes it, and it is important to properly handle and prepare food to prevent the spread of illness. By identifying and controlling the source of the infection, such as the contaminated food, healthcare providers can help prevent the spread of infectious diseases.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","E"]
Explanation
The correct answer is choices A, C, and E.
- Stool is hard and has a consistency of small marbles is a sign of constipation.
- Bowel sounds that are hyperactive in all four quadrants are an indication of diarrhea rather than constipation.
- Client reports they have not had a bowel movement for the past 4 days supports the diagnosis of constipation.
- Client reports urgency when needing to have a bowel movement is more indicative of diarrhea than constipation.
- Client states they have to strain hard when having a bowel movement is a sign of constipation.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is choice C, Pulse amplitude. Pulse amplitude is a measure of the strength of the pulse and is rated on a 0-4 scale, with 0 indicating no pulse and 4 indicating a bounding pulse. A brisk pulse with a +2 rating suggests a normal pulse strength that is easily felt and is not weak or bounding. Pulse rhythm describes the regularity or irregularity of the pulse beats and is not related to pulse strength. Pulse deficit refers to the difference between the apical and radial pulse rates and is determined by auscultating the apical pulse while simultaneously palpating the radial pulse. Pulse arrhythmia refers to an irregular pulse rhythm.
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