While admitting an 82-year-old with acute decompensated heart failure to the hospital, the nurse learns that the client lives alone and sometimes confuses the "water pill" with the "heart pill." When planning for the client's discharge the nurse will facilitate a
transfer to a long-term care facility.
arrangements for around-the-clock care.
consult with a psychologist.
referral to a home health care agency.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Transfer to a long-term care facility is not necessary unless the client is unable to live independently despite support.
B. Around-the-clock care is excessive for a client who can still live alone and just needs assistance with medication management.
C. A psychologist is not the appropriate referral unless there are clear signs of mental health issues.
D. Referral to a home health care agency is appropriate to support the client at home, provide medication education, monitor adherence, and reduce the risk of readmission due to medication errors.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Diuretics should be taken early in the morning to avoid nocturia, but not at bedtime.
B. A weight gain of 1 kg (2.2 lb) or more in a day or 1.4–2.3 kg (3–5 lb) in a week should be reported; 0.5 kg (1 lb) in a week is not typically concerning.
C. Regular exercise (e.g., at least three times per week) is encouraged in Class I heart failure to promote cardiovascular health and endurance. This is an appropriate and recommended instruction.
D. Naproxen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) and should be avoided in clients with heart failure as it may cause fluid retention and worsen heart function.
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"B","dropdown-group-2":"A"}
Explanation
The nurse should monitor the client for pneumothorax and lead dislodgement following permanent pacemaker placement.
Rationale
Pneumothorax: The procedure involves central venous access, often via the subclavian vein, which increases the risk of puncturing the pleura and causing a pneumothorax. Signs include:
Lead dislodgement: Movement or tension on the pacing lead can result in loss of pacemaker capture or failure to pace effectively. This is a priority during the first 24 hours. Indicators include:
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