Which type of social power uses the threat of punishment to lead change?
Coercive
Reward
Legitimate
Expert
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason:
Coercive power is the correct answer because it relies on the threat of punishment to influence others and lead change. It is often used in situations where compliance is demanded, but it can lead to negative outcomes such as resentment or resistance.
Choice B reason:
Reward power is based on the ability to provide rewards or incentives to others. It is a positive form of influence that encourages desired behaviors by offering something of value in return, rather than using threats.
Choice C reason:
Legitimate power stems from an individual's role or position within an organization or society. It is based on the perceived right to influence others due to one's status or authority, not on punishment.
Choice D reason:
Expert power comes from having knowledge, skills, or expertise that others do not possess. It allows individuals to influence others through their expertise, rather than through punishment or rewards.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: The formal approach is characterized by structured, official interactions between healthcare professionals and patients. In this scenario, Jim RN is formally reviewing medication changes with the patient, which is a standard procedure before discharge.
Choice B reason: Self-directed learning is when individuals take the initiative to seek out learning opportunities and resources on their own. This does not apply to the scenario where Jim RN is guiding the patient.
Choice C reason: Patient-RN interaction can be formal or informal, but the term itself does not specify the approach. In this context, Jim RN's action is part of his professional duties, making it a formal approach.
Choice D reason: Traditional approaches to patient education may vary, but they often involve less direct interaction and more reliance on printed materials or lectures. In this case, the one-on-one session indicates a formal approach.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Quantitative evidence is based on numerical data that can be measured and quantified. It typically involves statistical analysis and is not characterized by subjective data such as surveys and interviews.
Choice C reason: Qualitative evidence is the correct answer because it involves non-numerical, subjective data that is collected through methods such as interviews, focus groups, and observations. It aims to understand experiences, thoughts, and feelings.
Choice D reason: Mixed-Method evidence combines both quantitative and qualitative data collection and analysis methods. While it includes qualitative data, it is not solely based on it.
Choice Breason: Evidence Summaries are comprehensive syntheses of research findings, which may include both quantitative and qualitative evidence but are not a type of evidence themselves.
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