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Which term is used to describe an abnormally increased convex angulation in the curvature of the thoracic spine. looks like a "hump back?

A.

Ankylosis

B.

Kyphosis

C.

Lordosis

D.

Scoliosis

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

The term used to describe an abnormally increased convex angulation in the curvature of the thoracic spine, which appears as a "hump back" or rounded upper back, is kyphosis.

Kyphosis refers to an excessive forward rounding or curvature of the thoracic spine, leading to a visible hump-like appearance. It can result from various causes, including poor posture, congenital abnormalities, osteoporosis, or certain medical conditions.

ankylosis in (option A), refers to the abnormal fusion or immobility of a joint, typically due to inflammation or injury.

Lordosis, in (option C) refers to an excessive inward curvature of the lower back, causing the abdomen and buttocks to protrude.

, scoliosis in (option D), refers to an abnormal sideways curvature of the spine, typically in an "S" or "C" shape. It is different from kyphosis, which primarily affects the thoracic spine and results in a rounded upper back.


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Precocious puberty is the early onset of puberty before the age of 8 in girls and before the age of 9 in boys. It is important for parents of a child with precocious puberty to understand theimpact it may have on their child's social and emotional development. In this case, explaining the importance of the child having relationships with same-age peers is crucial.

Children experiencing precocious puberty may appear physically more mature than their peers, which can lead to social and emotional challenges. Encouraging the child to maintain relationships with same-age peers helps foster a sense of normalcy and belonging. It can also support the child's social and emotional development by providing opportunities for age- appropriate interactions, friendships, and experiences.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Precocious puberty is defined as the onset of puberty before the age of 8 in girls and before the age of 9 in boys. However, it is important to note that the exact age at which puberty is considered precocious can vary slightly based on different guidelines and individual variations.

Boys: 11 years; girls: 9 years in (option A) is incorrect because it, is close to the general age range, but it is slightly earlier than what is commonly considered precocious puberty.

Boys: 10 years; girls: 9 1/2 years in (option C) is incorrect because it, is also close to the general age range, but it is not as commonly recognized as the age for precocious puberty.

Boys: 9 years; girls: 8 years in (option D) is incorrect because it, is significantly earlier than the usual age for precocious puberty. Puberty occurring at this age would be considered very early and may warrant further evaluation.

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