Which behaviour suggests appropriate psychosocial development in the adolescent?
The adolescent is self-absorbed and self-centred and has sudden mood swings.
Adolescents move from peers and enjoy spending time with family members.
The adolescent seeks validation for socially acceptable behaviour from older adults.
Conformity with the peer group increases in late adolescence.
The Correct Answer is B
During this stage, adolescents typically experience a shift from a primary focus on family to
an increased emphasis on peer relationships. However, it is still important for adolescents to
maintain a connection with their family and enjoy spending time with family members. This
behaviour indicates a healthy balance between peer interactions and maintaining positive
relationships with family.
The adolescent is self -absorbed and self-centred and has sudden mood swings in (option A)
is incorrect because it describes behaviours associated with emotional and psychological
challenges commonly seen in adolescence but does not indicate appropriate psychosocial
development.
The adolescent seeks validation for socially acceptable behaviour from older adults in (option
C) is incorrect because seeking validation for socially acceptable behaviour from older adults,
may indicate a lack of autonomy and difficulty in developing a sense of personal identity,
which is important for healthy psychosocial development in adolescence.
Conformity with the peer group increases in late adolescence in (Option D) is incorrect
because stating that conformity with the peer group increases in late adolescence, is not
entirely accurate. While peer influence is significant during adolescence, there is also a
growing emphasis on individuality and the development of one's own identity. Adolescents
may experience a balance between conforming to certain aspects of their peer group and
asserting their unique traits and interests.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
When caring for a neonate with a suspected tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF), nursing care should include elevating the head but giving nothing by mouth. Tracheoesophageal fistula is a condition where an abnormal connection exists between the trachea and oesophagus, leading to the passage of air and secretions between these structures. Feeding the infant orally can result in aspiration of feedings into the lungs, which can cause respiratory distress and complications. Therefore, it is important to keep the neonate in an upright position to reduce the risk of aspiration until a definitive diagnosis and treatment plan are established.
elevating the head for feedings in (option B), is not appropriate in this case as oral feedings should be avoided until the tracheoesophageal fistula is addressed.
avoiding suction unless the infant is cyanotic in (option C), is not correct. Suctioning may be necessary in neonates with suspected tracheoesophageal fistula to clear secretions and maintain a patent airway.
feeding glucose water only in (option D), is not an appropriate intervention for a neonate with a suspected tracheoesophageal fistula. In this situation, all oral feedings should be withheld until further evaluation and management.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Precocious puberty is defined as the onset of puberty before the age of 8 in girls and before the age of 9 in boys. However, it is important to note that the exact age at which puberty is considered precocious can vary slightly based on different guidelines and individual variations.
Boys: 11 years; girls: 9 years in (option A) is incorrect because it, is close to the general age range, but it is slightly earlier than what is commonly considered precocious puberty.
Boys: 10 years; girls: 9 1/2 years in (option C) is incorrect because it, is also close to the general age range, but it is not as commonly recognized as the age for precocious puberty.
Boys: 9 years; girls: 8 years in (option D) is incorrect because it, is significantly earlier than the usual age for precocious puberty. Puberty occurring at this age would be considered very early and may warrant further evaluation.
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