Which statement shows that the nurse has empathy for a client who has recently made a suicide attempt after breaking up with a significant other?
"Forget him. There are other fish in the sea."
"You must have been very upset to do what you did."
"Don't worry, you'll get over him in time."
"Why do you think your boyfriend broke up with you?"
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A Reason:
The statement "Forget him. There are other fish in the sea." minimizes the client's feelings and does not acknowledge the emotional pain they are experiencing. It is a cliché that can come across as dismissive rather than empathetic.
Choice B Reason:
"You must have been very upset to do what you did." This statement acknowledges the client's distress and does not judge their actions. It reflects an understanding of the depth of their emotional pain, which is a key component of empathy.
Choice C Reason:
"Don't worry, you'll get over him in time." While this statement may be intended to provide reassurance, it does not address the immediate emotional state of the client. It could be perceived as brushing aside their current feelings.
Choice D Reason:
"Why do you think your boyfriend broke up with you?" This question could be seen as probing for information rather than offering support. It might imply that the client is at fault for the breakup, which is not an empathetic approach.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B"]
Explanation
Choice A reason:
This statement is incorrect. Insulin glargine is a long-acting insulin with a relatively steady effect and does not require eating within a specific timeframe after injection. It is designed to be injected once daily at any time of the day but at the same time every day.
Choice B reason:
This statement is incorrect. Insulin glargine should not be mixed with any other insulins in the same syringe. It is formulated to be clear and colorless, and mixing it with other insulins, especially rapid-acting insulins like lispro, can affect its action profile.
Choice C reason:
This statement is correct. Rotating the injection site is important to prevent lipodystrophy, which is the breakdown or buildup of fat beneath the skin that can occur with repeated injections at the same site. Rotating sites helps to ensure consistent insulin absorption.
Choice D reason:
This statement is correct. Insulin glargine should be administered in areas of subcutaneous fat, such as the upper arms, thighs, buttocks, or abdomen. The upper anterior aspect of the arm is an appropriate site for insulin injection.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A Reason
Running the bag under warm water to melt the globules is not recommended. Applying heat could compromise the sterility and integrity of the solution. TPN solutions are carefully balanced and sterile, and any manipulation involving temperature changes could lead to contamination or nutrient degradation.
Choice B Reason
Observing fat globules at the top of the TPN solution is a sign that the emulsion may be compromised. The nurse should not administer this TPN solution and should call the pharmacy for a replacement. TPN solutions should be homogenous with no visible separation or fat globules to ensure the patient receives the correct nutrition and to prevent complications.
Choice C Reason
Doing nothing is not an appropriate action. Fat globules indicate that the solution has separated, which can lead to an unstable emulsion and potential harm if infused. The nurse's responsibility is to ensure the safety and efficacy of the treatment, which includes verifying that TPN solutions are properly mixed.
Choice D Reason
Rolling the bag gently to redistribute the fat is not a safe practice. While gentle agitation can be used for some medications, it is not appropriate for TPN solutions with visible fat globules. This could further destabilize the emulsion and does not address the underlying issue of separation.
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