Which statement is true regarding hemophilia?

Hemophilia is not hereditary in nature.

Hemophilia can be treated by replacement therapy.

Hemophilia is an X-linked dominant genetic disorder.

Hemophilia B is the most common form of hemophilia.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale:

Hemophilia is a hereditary disorder caused by a deficiency of specific clotting factors, and it is indeed hereditary in nature. This statement is incorrect.

Choice B rationale:

Hemophilia is a bleeding disorder where the blood does not clot properly. Replacement therapy, which involves infusing clotting factor concentrates, is a standard treatment for hemophilia. This statement is correct.

Choice C rationale:

Hemophilia is an X-linked recessive genetic disorder, not dominant. Males are more commonly affected because they have only one X chromosome, and if it carries the defective gene, they will have hemophilia. Females have two X chromosomes, and if one X chromosome carries the defective gene, the other X chromosome can compensate, making them carriers but not typically affected.

Choice D rationale:

Hemophilia A is the most common form of hemophilia, not hemophilia B.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

A lumbar puncture is not typically performed to rule out bone marrow involvement in non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Imaging studies and bone marrow biopsies are more appropriate for evaluating bone marrow involvement.

Choice B rationale:

Determining the level of cell differentiation is not the primary purpose of a lumbar puncture in non-Hodgkin lymphoma. This information is usually obtained from a biopsy of the affected lymph nodes or organs.

Choice C rationale:

Identifying the specific lymph cell type involved is not the main objective of a lumbar puncture in non-Hodgkin lymphoma. This information is usually determined through lymph node biopsy and other imaging studies.

Choice D rationale:

The purpose of a lumbar puncture in non-Hodgkin lymphoma is to find any central nervous system involvement. Lymphoma cells can spread to the central nervous system, and a lumbar puncture allows for the examination of cerebrospinal fluid to detect any cancerous cells, which can guide treatment decisions.

A. "I will take a walk daily.” B. "I will try to lose at least 20 pounds.” C. "I will put on my stockings after I get out of bed each day.” D. "I will not wear knee-high socks that are tight around my calf.”

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Taking a daily walk is a beneficial activity for patients with venous leg ulcers. Walking promotes blood circulation, which can aid in wound healing. This statement indicates that the patient understands the importance of physical activity for their condition.

Choice B rationale:

Trying to lose weight is another positive step for a patient with venous leg ulcers, especially if the patient is overweight. Excess body weight can put additional pressure on the veins in the legs, worsening venous insufficiency. Losing weight can alleviate this pressure and improve venous circulation, supporting the healing process of leg ulcers.

Choice C rationale:

Wearing stockings after getting out of bed is a proper technique for managing venous leg ulcers. Compression stockings help improve blood flow in the legs and reduce swelling, which is beneficial for patients with venous insufficiency and leg ulcers. This statement indicates that the patient understands the importance of wearing compression stockings consistently.

Choice D rationale:

Not wearing knee-high socks that are tight around the calf is essential advice for patients with venous leg ulcers. Tight clothing, including socks or stockings, can impede blood circulation in the legs, worsening venous insufficiency and delaying wound healing. This statement indicates the need for further education because the patient should avoid any tight clothing around the affected area to promote optimal blood flow and wound healing.

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Which statement is true regarding hemophilia?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which explanation will the nurse give a patient with non-Hodgkin lymphoma about the purpose of a planned lumbar puncture?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse provides discharge teaching to a patient with venous leg ulcers.Which statement made by the patient indicates the need for further education?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Which finding will the nurse expect in a patient who is hospitalized with stage I Hodgkin lymphoma?

Which arterial blood gas (ABG) data corresponds with a patient's clinical manifestations of respiratory alkalosis?

Which acid-base mechanism would the kidney use to buffer a patient's acidosis (serum pH <7.35)? Select all that apply.One, some, or all responses may be correct.

A female patient with chronic hypertension is admitted to the emergency department with a sudden rise in blood pressure (BP) Which question is the priority for the nurse to ask the patient?

The nurse suspects that a patient has polycythemia vera based on which finding in the patient's laboratory reports? Select all that apply. One, some, or all responses may be correct.

A healthy 70-year-old patient has low hemoglobin levels and no signs of gastrointestinal bleeding.The nurse recognizes which item is an effect of aging that could be the reason for the low hemoglobin level?

Which instruction would the nurse include in the teaching plan for a patient newly diagnosed with microcytic hypochromic anemia?

Which finding would the nurse expect to see in a patient with a hemoglobin level of 8 g/dL? Select all that apply.One, some, or all responses may be correct.