Which patient below is best assigned to the LPN?
A 55-year-old male patient who post MI ready for discharge, requiring discharge instruction
A newly admitted patient with a seizure disorder.
A 40-year-old female 1-day post hysterectomy
A 30-year-old male patient with active GI bleeding that requires multiple blood transfusions.
The Correct Answer is C
A. A 55-year-old male patient who post MI ready for discharge, requiring discharge instruction: Discharge instructions require comprehensive teaching and assessment, which are more appropriate for an RN.
B. A newly admitted patient with a seizure disorder: This patient requires thorough assessment and development of a care plan, which is best managed by an RN.
C. A 40-year-old female 1-day post hysterectomy: This patient is in a relatively stable condition and requires routine postoperative care, which is within the scope of practice for an LPN.
D. A 30-year-old male patient with active GI bleeding that requires multiple blood transfusions: This patient is unstable and requires close monitoring and frequent reassessment, which are responsibilities for an RN.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
. A 78-year-old female with osteoporosis who needs assistance performing range of motion exercises and ambulating with a walker: LPNs are capable of assisting with range of motion exercises and ambulation.
B. A 78-year-old patient newly admitted with anemia requiring a blood transfusion: Blood transfusions require close monitoring for reactions and complications, which are within the RN’s scope of practice. This patient requires a higher level of assessment and decision-making skills.
C. A 34-year-old patient post knee arthroscopy who requires reinforced crutch walking: LPNs can assist with crutch walking education and reinforcement.
D. A 44-year-old patient admitted yesterday with pneumonia: LPNs can care for stable patients with pneumonia under the supervision of an RN. The patient's status should be stable or improved to be managed by an LPN.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Secondary: Secondary prevention involves early detection and prompt intervention to prevent progression of disease.
B. Disease process: This term does not describe a level of prevention.
C. Tertiary: Tertiary prevention aims to reduce the impact of an ongoing illness or injury that has lasting effects. Rehabilitation after a stroke is an example of tertiary prevention.
D. Primary: Primary prevention aims to prevent disease or injury before it ever occurs.
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