Which of the following statements about strictureplasty is correct?
"Strictureplasty is a non-surgical procedure that uses medications to treat strictures."
"Strictureplasty is a procedure used to remove strictures in the gastrointestinal tract."
"Strictureplasty is a surgical technique used to repair fractures in bones."
"Strictureplasty is commonly performed in the treatment of Crohn's disease."
The Correct Answer is D
A. Strictureplasty is a surgical procedure, not a non-surgical procedure. It is used to treat strictures by widening them, typically in the gastrointestinal tract.
B. Strictureplasty does not remove strictures but rather works to widen or repair the narrowed areas, allowing for improved passage through the affected part of the gastrointestinal tract.
C. Strictureplasty is not used to repair fractures in bones. It is specifically used in the gastrointestinal system to treat strictures.
D. Strictureplasty is commonly performed in the treatment of Crohn's disease, particularly in cases where the disease causes strictures in the intestines. It is a procedure that can help maintain the integrity of the intestine by widening narrowed areas without the need for resection.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. While assessing sputum is important to determine its color, consistency, and amount, it is not the priority before performing percussion, vibration, and postural drainage. The nurse should first assess the patient's overall respiratory status.
B. Assessing pulse and respirations is the first step in ensuring the patient's baseline respiratory status is stable before performing respiratory therapies. This allows the nurse to detect any signs of distress or abnormal respiratory patterns, which could indicate the need for further intervention before the procedure.
C. Auscultating lung fields is important for evaluating the effectiveness of the percussion and drainage procedure, but the initial assessment should include vital signs, such as pulse and respirations, to ensure the patient is stable.
D. Instructing the patient to slowly exhale with pursed lips is a helpful technique for managing respiratory distress, but it is not the first priority before conducting percussion or postural drainage. The nurse should first assess vital signs.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. While this patient is scheduled for a physical therapy session, it is not an urgent concern that would require immediate attention.
B. A routine follow-up appointment for a non-urgent condition can be managed at a later time and does not take priority over more acute concerns.
C. A patient with altered mental status and confusion should be assessed first. This could indicate a serious underlying issue such as infection, hypoxia, or a neurological condition. Altered mental status in any patient warrants immediate attention to prevent further complications.
D. Although the patient with pleuritis is in pain, moderate pleuritis is typically not an urgent condition, and pain management can be provided after more pressing concerns are addressed.
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