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Which of the following statements about strictureplasty is correct?

A.

"Strictureplasty is a non-surgical procedure that uses medications to treat strictures."

B.

"Strictureplasty is a procedure used to remove strictures in the gastrointestinal tract."

C.

"Strictureplasty is a surgical technique used to repair fractures in bones."

D.

"Strictureplasty is commonly performed in the treatment of Crohn's disease."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Strictureplasty is a surgical procedure, not a non-surgical procedure. It is used to treat strictures by widening them, typically in the gastrointestinal tract.  
B. Strictureplasty does not remove strictures but rather works to widen or repair the narrowed areas, allowing for improved passage through the affected part of the gastrointestinal tract.  
C. Strictureplasty is not used to repair fractures in bones. It is specifically used in the gastrointestinal system to treat strictures.  
D. Strictureplasty is commonly performed in the treatment of Crohn's disease, particularly in cases where the disease causes strictures in the intestines. It is a procedure that can help maintain the integrity of the intestine by widening narrowed areas without the need for resection.  
 


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. The IV tubing for TPN should be changed every 24 hours to prevent infection, as TPN is a high-risk solution for bacterial growth due to its high glucose content. Regular changes help reduce the risk of contamination and complications such as bloodstream infections.
B. The IV site dressing should be changed at least every 48 to 72 hours (or per institutional policy) to maintain aseptic technique and minimize infection risk. Changing the dressing every 4 days may exceed this timeframe and increase the risk of infection.
C. Weighing the client is important to monitor fluid balance, but daily weighing is more typical than every other day for clients receiving TPN. This helps to assess nutritional status and detect potential fluid overload or deficit.
D. Blood glucose levels should be monitored more frequently, typically every 6 hours, because TPN can cause significant fluctuations in blood glucose. Checking every 12 hours would not be adequate for early detection of hyperglycemia or hypoglycemia.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Jaundice is typically related to liver dysfunction and would not be a primary symptom of a hiatal hernia.
B. Anorexia is not a primary symptom of a sliding hiatal hernia, although some patients may experience reduced appetite due to discomfort.
C. Stomatitis (inflammation of the mouth) is not typically associated with a hiatal hernia.
D. Pyrosis, or heartburn, is a primary symptom of a sliding hiatal hernia, which occurs when stomach acid refluxes into the esophagus due to the hernia. This can lead to the sensation of heartburn or acid reflux.

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