Which of the following sets of clinical manifestations is most characteristic of influenza?
Diarrhea, stomach cramping, vomiting
Nasal congestion, sneezing, watery eyes
Headache, sinus pressure, fever
Body aches, cough, sore throat
The Correct Answer is D
A. Diarrhea, stomach cramping, and vomiting are more typical of gastrointestinal viruses rather than influenza.
B. Nasal congestion, sneezing, and watery eyes are more characteristic of allergies or common colds than of influenza.
C. While headache, sinus pressure, and fever can occur with influenza, they do not encompass the hallmark respiratory symptoms.
D. Body aches, cough, and sore throat are classic symptoms of influenza, making this the most characteristic set.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Diarrhea, stomach cramping, and vomiting are more typical of gastrointestinal viruses rather than influenza.
B. Nasal congestion, sneezing, and watery eyes are more characteristic of allergies or common colds than of influenza.
C. While headache, sinus pressure, and fever can occur with influenza, they do not encompass the hallmark respiratory symptoms.
D. Body aches, cough, and sore throat are classic symptoms of influenza, making this the most characteristic set.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. The fecal-oral route is associated with gastrointestinal viruses, not respiratory infections like influenza.
B. While influenza can spread through airborne transmission, it primarily spreads via respiratory droplets, which are larger and do not remain suspended in the air for long distances.
C. Direct contact can also transmit the virus, but it is less common compared to the droplet route.
D. Respiratory droplets are the primary mode of transmission for influenza, occurring when an infected person coughs or sneezes, releasing droplets that can be inhaled by others nearby.
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