Which of the following is the most common cause of acute gastritis?
Poor gastric perfusion
Ingestion of aspirin, alcohol, or other chemicals
Too much stomach acid
H. pylori infection
The Correct Answer is B
A. Poor gastric perfusion can contribute to gastric issues but is not the most common cause of acute gastritis.
B. The ingestion of irritants like aspirin, alcohol, or chemicals is a leading cause of acute gastritis, leading to inflammation of the gastric mucosa.
C. While excess stomach acid can contribute to gastritis, it is typically not the sole cause of acute cases.
D. H. pylori infection is associated with chronic gastritis rather than acute gastritis specifically.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Ingestion of certain foods, such as nuts or shellfish, is a well-known trigger for anaphylaxis.
B. Reactions to drugs, including antibiotics and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), can cause anaphylaxis.
C. The depressant action of drugs does not directly cause anaphylaxis but may lead to complications in a different context.
D. Insect stings from bees or wasps are classic triggers of anaphylactic shock.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Pathology refers to the study of the causes and effects of disease, but does not specifically focus on functional alterations.
B. Pathophysiology examines the functional changes that occur in the body as a result of a disease or injury, making it the correct choice.
C. Physiology is the study of normal biological function, not necessarily related to alterations caused by disease.
D. Morphology refers to the form and structure of organisms, which does not address functional changes directly.
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