Which of the following properties does soap, an emulsifier, have that make it useful for washing dirt off one’s handswith water?
Soap’s dual polar and nonpolar nature helps bond oil and water
Soap’s acidity causes grime to precipitate into the water
Soap’s enzymatic action helps to dissolve grime into small particles
Soap’s rough texture physically scours grime off surfaces
The Correct Answer is A
Soap’s dual polar and nonpolar nature helps bond oil and water. Soap is an emulsifier, which means that it has both polar and nonpolar regions. The polar regions of soap molecules are attracted to water, while the nonpolar regions are attracted to oil and grease. This allows soap to bond with both water and oil, helping to remove dirt and grime from surfaces.
B. Soap’s acidity does not cause grime to precipitate into the water.
C. Soap does not have enzymatic action that helps to dissolve grime into small particles.
D. Soap’s texture does not physically scour grime off surfaces.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The parotid gland is an exocrine gland that secretes saliva into the mouth. Exocrine glands secrete their products into ducts that carry the secretions to the body's surface or into body cavities.
The other options are endocrine glands, which secrete hormones directly into the bloodstream. The pineal gland secretes melatonin, the parathyroid glands secrete parathyroid hormone, and the pituitary gland secretes several hormones that regulate various bodily functions.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A change that takes place as a solid turns to a liquid is that particles become less ordered. When a solid is heated, its particles gain energy and begin to vibrate more rapidly. As the temperature increases, the particles gain enough energy to overcome the forces holding them in place and begin to move more freely.This results in a loss of order as the solid melts and becomes a liquid.
The other options are not correct because they do not accurately describe a change that takes place as a solid turns to a liquid. Particles do not have a decrease in mobility, move closer together, or experience stronger intermolecular forces between them as a solid turns to a liquid.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today