Which of the following medication classifications is considered a cytotoxic chemotherapy agent?
Calcium channel blockers.
Antimetabolites.
Diuretics.
Antibiotics.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Calcium channel blockers are used to treat hypertension and angina, not as cytotoxic chemotherapy agents.
Choice B rationale
Antimetabolites are a class of chemotherapy agents that interfere with DNA and RNA synthesis, making them cytotoxic and effective in treating cancer.
Choice C rationale
Diuretics are used to remove excess fluid from the body and are not cytotoxic chemotherapy agents.
Choice D rationale
Antibiotics are used to treat bacterial infections and are not classified as cytotoxic chemotherapy agents.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","D"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Controlled substances have a potential for dependence because they can cause physical and psychological dependence when misused. The dependence is characterized by withdrawal symptoms when the substance is not used, and it is a key factor in the regulation of these substances.
Choice D rationale
Controlled substances have a Schedule classification as mandated by the Controlled Substances Act (CSA). The schedule classification indicates the potential for abuse and medical use, with Schedule I substances having the highest potential for abuse and no accepted medical use, while Schedule V substances have the lowest potential for abuse.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Vitamin K1 is used as an antidote for warfarin toxicity because it helps in the synthesis of clotting factors, reversing the anticoagulant effects of warfarin.
Choice B rationale
Protamine sulfate is used to counteract the effects of heparin, not warfarin.
Choice C rationale
Heparin is an anticoagulant and would worsen bleeding if given in the case of warfarin toxicity.
Choice D rationale
Digibind is used to treat digoxin toxicity and has no role in reversing the effects of warfarin. .
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