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A nurse is caring for a client with a new order for acetaminophen.
What of the following options is a therapeutic use of this medication?

Prevention of gestmenopausal osteoporosis.

Prevention of urinary retention.

Analgesic (relief of pain effect).

Decreases blood sugar levels.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale

Acetaminophen is not used for preventing osteoporosis.

Choice B rationale

Acetaminophen does not prevent urinary retention.

Choice C rationale

Acetaminophen is commonly used as an analgesic for pain relief and as an antipyretic to reduce fever.

Choice D rationale

Acetaminophen does not affect blood sugar levels.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Metformin is an oral diabetes medication that can interact with iodine-containing contrast dye, potentially leading to lactic acidosis.

Choice B rationale

Levothyroxine is used to treat hypothyroidism and does not interact with iodine-containing contrast dye.

Choice C rationale

Insulin Lispro is a rapid-acting insulin used to control blood sugar levels in diabetes and does not interact with iodine-containing contrast dye.

Choice D rationale

NPH Insulin is an intermediate-acting insulin used to control blood sugar levels and does not interact with iodine-containing contrast dye.

A. This medication will not change the effects of normal cellular functions. B. This medication can block the usual receptor activity. C. This medication will increase the effects of normal cellular functions. D. This medication will increase and decrease the effects on normal cellular functions.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale

This statement is incorrect because an antagonist medication changes the effects of normal cellular functions by blocking receptors.

Choice B rationale

An antagonist medication binds to receptors and blocks the usual receptor activity, preventing the normal action of the endogenous substance.

Choice C rationale

This statement describes an agonist medication, which binds to receptors and increases the effects of normal cellular functions.

Choice D rationale

This statement is incorrect because an antagonist medication does not both increase and decrease the effects on normal cellular functions; it primarily blocks receptor activity.

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A nurse is caring for a client with a new order for acetaminophen.What of the following options is a therapeutic use of this medication?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client that has type 2 diabetes.Which of the following medications is used to treat type 2 diabetes and has an interaction with iodine-containing contrast dye?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is teaching a client about a medication that has a receptor with an antagonist effect.Which information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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A nurse is caring for a client with a new order for acetaminophen.
What of the following options is a therapeutic use of this medication?