A nurse is preparing an in-service for a group of clients with a new diagnosis of type 2 diabetes.Which of the following medications is not used to treat type 2 diabetes?
Insulin.
Metformin.
Glipizide.
Levothyroxine.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
Insulin is used to manage blood glucose levels in clients with diabetes, including type 2 diabetes.
Choice B rationale
Metformin is an oral hypoglycemic agent used to treat type 2 diabetes by decreasing glucose production in the liver.
Choice C rationale
Glipizide is an oral medication used to stimulate insulin secretion from the pancreas in clients with type 2 diabetes.
Choice D rationale
Levothyroxine is a medication used to treat hypothyroidism and is not indicated for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. .
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Aspirin is a first-generation NSAID that reduces inflammation and pain. It works by inhibiting the enzyme cyclooxygenase, which results in decreased production of prostaglandins.
Choice B rationale
Dimenhydrinate is an antihistamine used to prevent and treat nausea, vomiting, and dizziness caused by motion sickness. It is not considered an NSAID.
Choice C rationale
Cetirizine is an antihistamine used to relieve allergy symptoms. It is not considered an NSAID.
Choice D rationale
Celecoxib is a second-generation NSAID that selectively inhibits cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2). It is not a first-generation NSAID.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Beclomethasone (QVAR) is an inhaled corticosteroid used for long-term prophylaxis of asthma. It works by reducing inflammation in the airways, preventing asthma attacks and improving lung function.
Choice B rationale
Metoprolol is a beta-adrenergic blocker used for treating hypertension and certain heart conditions. It is not used for asthma management.
Choice C rationale
Phenytoin is an antiepileptic medication used to control seizures. It does not have a role in asthma management.
Choice D rationale
Furosemide is a loop diuretic used to treat conditions like edema and hypertension by promoting the excretion of excess fluid. It is not indicated for asthma management.
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