Which of the following is NOT an appropriate indication for the use of dopamine in critical care?
Hypotension due to neurogenic shock
Hypotension due to septic shock
Hypotension due to hypovolemic shock
Hypotension due to cardiogenic shock
The Correct Answer is C
C. its use in hypovolemic shock is generally not appropriate because the primary treatment for hypovolemic shock is fluid resuscitation to address the volume loss.
A. Dopamine is often used in neurogenic shock to increase systemic vascular resistance and improve blood pressure. Therefore, dopamine is an appropriate choice for the management of hypotension due to neurogenic shock.
B. Dopamine is commonly used in septic shock to improve cardiac output and systemic vascular resistance. It helps to support blood pressure and perfusion in septic shock patients.
D. It is indicated for cardiogenic shock as it increases cardiac contractility.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
D Sedatives are typically administered alongside neuromuscular blockers to ensure the patient's comfort and prevent awareness during mechanical ventilation.
A The absence of a cough reflex when suctioned is expected in a patient receiving cisatracurium (Nimbex) because it is a neuromuscular blocking agent that induces paralysis. Cisatracurium inhibits skeletal muscle movement, including the muscles involved in coughing.
B An oxygen saturation between 90% to 93% is within an acceptable range for a patient in this condition.
C The lack of response to voice may indicate that the patient is sedated or experiencing effects from the neuromuscular blocking agent. However, since the patient is receiving cisatracurium to prevent asynchronous breathing with the positive pressure ventilator, it's expected that the patient will not respond to voice due to the medication-induced paralysis.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
B. In a closed chest drainage system, slow and steady bubbling in the suction control chamber is typically an expected finding, as it indicates that the suction is active and functioning properly
A. Checking the tubing connections for leaks or the suction control outlet on the wall might be necessary if there were signs of a problem with the system's function.
C. Checking the suction control outlet on the wall is a reasonable action to ensure that the suction source is functioning appropriately and delivering the prescribed suction pressure to the chest drainage system. If there are any issues with the suction control outlet, they should be addressed to maintain proper suction.
D. Clamping the chest tube is not indicated based solely on the presence of slow, steady bubbling in the suction control chamber. Clamping the chest tube could obstruct drainage and lead to complications such as tension pneumothorax or retained hemothorax.
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