Which of the following is a core competency for a health professional in the role of health promoter and educator?
The ability to advocate on behalf of individuals and communities while building their capacity by incorporating an understanding of their assets.
The ability to carry out efficient, culturally sensitive strategies to improve health.
The ability to assess the needs and assets in communities to analyze the behavioral, cultural, social, environmental, and organizational determinants of health.
All of these are core competencies.
The Correct Answer is D
All of these are core competencies for a health professional in the role of health promoter and educator.
The ability to advocate on behalf of individuals and communities while building their capacity by incorporating an understanding of their assets, the ability to carry out efficient, culturally sensitive strategies to improve health, and the ability to assess the needs and assets in communities to analyze the behavioral, cultural, social, environmental, and organizational determinants of health are all important competencies for a health professional in this role.
Choices A, B, and C are all correct individually but choice D is the most comprehensive answer as it includes all of the competencies mentioned.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Outcome/summative evaluation focuses on whether the goals and objectives of a health program have been achieved.
This type of evaluation assesses the effectiveness of a program in achieving its intended outcomes and is typically conducted at the end of a program or intervention.
Choice A is not the answer because process evaluation focuses on how a program is implemented and whether it is being delivered as intended.
Choice B is not the answer because formative evaluation is conducted during the development or improvement of a program to help shape its design.
Choice C is not the answer because impact evaluation measures the changes that can be attributed to a particular intervention or program.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Social cognitive theory emphasizes that people learn by observing others, with the environment, behavior, and cognition acting as primary factors that influence development in a reciprocal manner.
A major component of the theory is observational learning: the process of learning desirable and undesirable behaviors by observing others, then reproducing learned behaviors in order to maximize rewards.
Choice A is not the answer because human behavior is not only shaped by reoccurring patterns of activity that take place in a structured environment.
Choice C is not the answer because communication and information processing are not the only central roles in social cognitive theory.
Choice D is not the answer because social cognitive theory does not focus solely on the health of a person, not the disease.
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