Which of the following factors would the nurse identify as reflecting the current trend in caring for terminally ill older adults?
Decreasing number of older adults express a desire to be cared for in the home.
Increasing number of older adults are seeking hospice care at the end of life.
Older adults still die more often in hospitals than at home.
Older adults are spending more time in the hospital in the weeks leading up to end of life.
The Correct Answer is B
A. The trend is actually increasing for older adults wishing to be cared for at home rather than decreasing.
B. There is a growing trend for older adults to seek hospice care to manage symptoms and improve quality of life at the end of life.
C. Despite the increase in hospice care, older adults still frequently die in hospitals due to various factors, but this is gradually changing.
D. Trends show that older adults are spending less time in hospitals and more in home-based or hospice care.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. "Provide snapshots of all disease processes for clients." This does not specifically address health disparities or strategies to reduce them.
B. "Include efforts to gather incorporate historical data on clients." While important, this action does not directly relate to reducing health disparities as specified by Healthy People 2030.
C. "Form workplace collaborations with clients." While collaboration is valuable, this action does not specifically focus on reducing health disparities.
D. "Consider the literacy level of clients using evidence-based interventions and strategies." This is correct. Healthy People 2030 emphasizes the importance of considering literacy levels and using evidence-based strategies to address and reduce health disparities effectively.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. According to the Theory of Reasoned Action/Planned Behavior, behavioral intentions are key predictors of actual behavior. Poor adherence to the meal plan and lack of motivation for exercise suggest low behavioral intention and thus a higher chance of complications due to non-adherence.
B. While predicting outcomes with certainty can be challenging, the Theory of Reasoned Action/Planned Behavior suggests that intentions and behaviors are important indicators of outcomes.
C. Outcomes are not likely to be the same if there is poor adherence and motivation. The theory emphasizes the role of behavior and intention in predicting outcomes.
D. Although more education can be beneficial, the Theory of Reasoned Action/Planned Behavior suggests that the client’s current behaviors and intentions, rather than just education, are more predictive of outcomes.
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