Which of the following explanations should the nurse include when teaching parents why it is difficult to diagnose a child or adolescent exhibiting symptoms of bipolar disorder? Select all that apply.

Children are naturally active, energetic, and spontaneous.

The diagnosis of Bipolar Disorder cannot be assigned prior to the age of 18.

Symptoms of bipolar disorder are similar to those of attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).

Neurotransmitter levels vary considerably in accordance with age.

Genetic predisposition is not a reliable diagnostic determinant.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,C,D,E

Choice A reason: Children's natural activity levels and spontaneity can mimic the hyperactivity of bipolar mania, making it challenging to differentiate between typical behavior and symptoms of a mood disorder.

Choice B reason: This statement is incorrect; bipolar disorder can be diagnosed before the age of 18. Early-onset bipolar disorder is recognized and can be diagnosed in children and adolescents.

Choice C reason: ADHD and bipolar disorder share common symptoms such as impulsivity and inattention, which can complicate the differential diagnosis, especially in younger populations.

Choice D reason: Neurotransmitter levels do indeed vary with age, which can affect mood and behavior, thereby complicating the diagnosis of bipolar disorder in young individuals.

Choice E reason: While genetic predisposition plays a role in bipolar disorder, it alone is not a definitive diagnostic determinant due to the complex interplay of genetic and environmental factors.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["B","D","F"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: Increasing dietary fiber can help manage constipation, which is a common side effect of antipsychotic medications. The normal range for dietary fiber intake in adults is 25 to 30 grams per day from food, not supplements.

Choice B reason: Antipsychotic medications can increase photosensitivity, making the skin more susceptible to sunburn. Using sunscreen can help protect the skin when outdoors.

Choice C reason: While laxatives can be used to manage constipation, they should be used sparingly and only as needed to avoid dependence and potential electrolyte imbalances.

Choice D reason: Regular physical activity can help counteract weight gain, another potential side effect of antipsychotic medications. It's recommended to engage in at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise per week.

Choice E reason: Doubling the dose at the next scheduled time for missed doses is not recommended as it can lead to an overdose and exacerbate side effects.

Choice F reason: Drinking plenty of fluids, including fruit juice, can help prevent dehydration. However, it's important to monitor sugar intake from fruit juices due to the risk of weight gain.

A. Breathing-related sleep disorder B. Schizophrenia C. Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) D. Anxiety E. Depression

Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: While sleep disorders can be associated with eating disorders, breathing-related sleep disorders are not commonly known as a direct comorbidity.

Choice B reason: Schizophrenia is a separate mental health condition and is not typically considered a comorbidity of eating disorders.

Choice C reason: OCD can be a comorbidity of eating disorders, as both involve anxiety and control issues.

Choice D reason: Anxiety is commonly comorbid with eating disorders, as anxiety can contribute to the development and maintenance of these disorders.

Choice E reason: Depression is often comorbid with eating disorders, as the psychological distress related to eating disorders can lead to depressive symptoms.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

Which of the following explanations should the nurse include when teaching parents why it is difficult to diagnose a child or adolescent exhibiting symptoms of bipolar disorder? Select all that apply.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is educating a client and family about strategies to minimize the side effects of antipsychotic drugs. Which will be included in the plan? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["B","D","F"]

Explanation

A nurse is discussing comorbidities associated with eating disorders with a newly admitted client. Which of the following conditions should the nurse include in the discussion? (Select all that apply)

Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]

Explanation

The nurse suspects another nurse of substance use disorder while working in the long-term care facility. Which behavior(s) will the observing nurse report to the nurse manager? Select all that apply.

A nurse on an acute mental health unit is caring for a group of clients. For which of the following clients is seclusion contraindicated?

A client has a history of excessive fear of water. Which term should the nurse use to describe this specific phobia, and under what subtype is this phobia identified?

The nurse is teaching a client with paranoid personality disorder to validate ideas with another person before taking action. Which statement made by the client indicates that the teaching is effective?

The nurse is attempting to develop empathy for a client but is not completely feeling empathetic. Which factor might be hindering the nurse from developing empathy for this client?

A client and their spouse come to talk with the nurse about their suspicion that the client may have intermittent explosive disorder after researching it on the internet. Which behaviors reported by the spouse indicate that the client may be experiencing this disorder? (Select all that apply.)

A college student has been diagnosed with Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD). Which of the following symptoms should a campus nurse expect this client to exhibit? Select all that apply.

A client is seeking relief for undiagnosed pain. There is no history of significant physical illness or injury. The history reveals that the client was laid off 4 months ago from a job. Which statement made by the client would most strongly suggest a somatoform disorder?