Which manifestations would the nurse expect for a client with a history of malignant hyperthermia (MH)?
Select all that apply.
Dysrhythmias
Hypertension
Muscle rigidity of jaw and upper chest
Tachypnea
Skin mottling
High body temperature
Correct Answer : A,C,D,F
Muscle rigidity is a hallmark sign of malignant hyperthermia. It commonly affects the muscles of the jaw and upper chest.
Malignant hyperthermia can lead to rapid and shallow breathing, resulting in tachypnea. Malignant hyperthermia is characterized by a significant increase in body temperature, often exceeding 38.8°C (101.8°F).
Malignant hyperthermia can cause irregular heart rhythms or dysrhythmias, including tachycardia or arrhythmias.
The manifestations of hypertension and skin mottling are not typically associated with malignant hyperthermia. Hypertension (high blood pressure) is more commonly seen in conditions such as hypertensive emergencies or certain cardiovascular disorders. Skin mottling, which refers to irregular or patchy skin coloration, is not a specific manifestation of malignant hyperthermia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"B"}
Explanation
Aminoglycosides work by binding to the 30S subunit; this binding interferes with the bacterial ribosome's ability to synthesize proteins. By inhibiting protein synthesis, aminoglycosides disrupt bacterial growth and can lead to bacterial cell death.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Patient-centered care involves actively involving the patient in their care and considering their preferences, values, and goals. By discussing dietary preferences with the client, the nurse is demonstrating a patient-centered approach. This documentation indicates that the nurse took the time to engage in a conversation with the client to understand their dietary preferences,
which can help tailor the care plan to meet the client's individual needs and preferences. "Steady gait observed when ambulating" focuses on the nurse's observation and assessment but does not specifically involve the patient's preferences or goals.
"Social worker paged for consultation" indicates collaboration with another healthcare professional but does not necessarily reflect the patient's active involvement or preferences. "Nursing literature reviewed for best practice approaches" highlights evidence-based practice but does not directly involve the patient's preferences or engagement in decision-making.
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