Which is true regarding mental health and mental illness?
It is easy to determine if a person is mentally healthy or mentally ill.
Persons who engage in fantasies are mentally
In most cases, mental health is a state of emotional, psychological and social wellness evidenced by satisfying interpersonal relationships, effective behavior and coping, positive self-concept, and emotional stability
Behavior that may be viewed as acceptable in one culture is always unacceptable in other cultures.
The Correct Answer is C
This definition highlights the importance of positive relationships, effective coping strategies, a positive self-concept, and emotional stability in determining mental health.
The others are incorrect:
1. It is not easy to determine if a person is mentally healthy or mentally ill: Assessing mental health and diagnosing mental illness requires a comprehensive evaluation by trained professionals. Mental health is a complex and multifaceted aspect of overall well-being that involves various factors, and determining someone's mental health status is not a simple or straightforward process.
2. Persons who engage in fantasies are mentally ill: Engaging in fantasies is not necessarily indicative of mental illness. Fantasies can be a normal part of human imagination and creativity. However, the context and intensity of fantasies, along with other psychological and behavioral indicators, would need to be considered in a comprehensive assessment to determine if there are any underlying mental health concerns.
3. Behavior that may be viewed as acceptable in one culture is always unacceptable in other cultures: Cultural norms and values vary across societies, and what may be deemed acceptable or unacceptable behavior can differ significantly. There is no
universal standard for judging the acceptability of behavior across all cultures. Cultural relativism recognizes that behaviors and norms should be understood within their cultural context.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["2"]
Explanation
To determine the number of capsules the nurse will administer, we need to consider the dosage prescribed and the available strength of the capsules.
The prescription states: cephalexin (Keflex) 0.5 g p.o. qid (four times a day).
Given that the available strength of cephalexin capsules is 250 mg, we need to convert the prescribed dosage from grams (g) to milligrams (mg) to match the capsule strength.
1 g = 1000 mg
0.5 g = 0.5 * 1000 mg = 500 mg
Now we know that the prescribed dosage is 500 mg, and each capsule contains 250 mg.
To calculate the number of capsules needed, we divide the prescribed dosage by the strength of each capsule:
Number of capsules = Prescribed dosage / Capsule strength
Number of capsules = 500 mg / 250 mg
Number of capsules = 2
Therefore, the nurse will administer 2 capsules of cephalexin (Keflex) for each dose.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The identification phase of the nurse-client relationship is characterized by the client feeling comfortable and secure enough to open up and share their feelings, emotions, and personal experiences with the nurse. It involves establishing trust and rapport, which allows the client to feel supported and understood by the nurse. Sharing feelings and emotions indicates that the client has reached a level of comfort and trust in the therapeutic relationship, making it a key indicator of the identification phase.
The other behaviors mentioned in the options are not specifically related to the identification phase:
● The client attending therapy sessions and utilizing services provided is an important aspect of engagement and active participation in the therapeutic process. However, it does not specifically indicate the identification phase of the relationship.
● The client stating that they feel the issues have been resolved and no longer need to come suggests the termination phase of the nurse-client relationship rather than the identification phase. The termination phase occurs when the client feels they have achieved their goals and no longer require ongoing therapy.
● The client answering questions related to the plan of care is a general indicator of communication and collaboration in the therapeutic process. It does not specifically signify the identification phase but rather active involvement in the treatment plan.
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