Which is true regarding mental health and mental illness?

The client attributes life's problems to being without family support: Lack of family support can significantly impact an individual's mental health and well-being. It can lead to feelings of isolation, loneliness, and a lack of emotional support, potentially contributing to the development or exacerbation of mental illness.

The client is unable to find work and does not have enough money for housing: Financial instability, unemployment, and inadequate housing are social determinants of mental health. These factors can contribute to stress, anxiety, and a sense of hopelessness, which may impact the client's mental well-being.

The client states that they are discriminated against due to their country of origin: Experiencing discrimination based on one's country of origin can lead to feelings of marginalization, social exclusion, and psychological distress. Discrimination is a social factor that can contribute to the development of mental illness or exacerbate existing mental health conditions.

The client reports not belonging anywhere and is without family support: Feeling a lack of belonging or a sense of disconnectedness can have a negative impact on mental health. It can contribute to feelings of isolation, low self-esteem, and depression. Additionally, lacking family support further compounds the client's sense of not belonging, potentially affecting their mental well-being.

Incorrect:

The client reports being unable to find anything meaningful within their life: While this statement suggests a lack of purpose or fulfillment in the client's life, it does not specifically address social or cultural factors that could contribute to their mental illness. It may be important to explore further during the assessment to identify underlying issues, but it does not fall under the social/cultural category.

While all members of the interdisciplinary team play important roles in the care of a client started on antidepressant medication, the psychiatric nurse typically takes a leading role in monitoring the medication's effectiveness and side effects.

1. Pharmacist: The pharmacist plays a crucial role in ensuring the safe and accurate dispensing of medications. They provide important information about the medication, its dosing, and potential drug interactions. However, they may not be directly involved in monitoring the client's response to the medication or assessing for specific side effects.

2. Psychiatrist: The psychiatrist is responsible for prescribing the antidepressant medication and determining the appropriate treatment plan for the client. While they may periodically review the client's progress and adjust the medication as needed, their role may focus more on the overall management of the client's mental health condition rather than continuous monitoring of the medication's effectiveness and side effects.

3. Psychologist: The psychologist typically focuses on providing therapy and counseling services to the client. While they may have knowledge about the effects of antidepressant medication, their primary role is not to monitor its effectiveness or side effects.

4. Psychiatric nurse: The psychiatric nurse is often at the forefront of medication monitoring and management. They closely observe the client for changes in symptoms, assess the client's response to the antidepressant medication, and monitor for any potential side effects or adverse reactions. The psychiatric nurse may collaborate with the psychiatrist and other team members to adjust the medication regimen and provide ongoing support and education to the client about their medication.