Which is true regarding mental health and mental illness?
It is easy to determine if a person is mentally healthy or mentally ill.
Persons who engage in fantasies are mentally
In most cases, mental health is a state of emotional, psychological and social wellness evidenced by satisfying interpersonal relationships, effective behavior and coping, positive self-concept, and emotional stability
Behavior that may be viewed as acceptable in one culture is always unacceptable in other cultures.
The Correct Answer is C
This definition highlights the importance of positive relationships, effective coping strategies, a positive self-concept, and emotional stability in determining mental health.
The others are incorrect:
1. It is not easy to determine if a person is mentally healthy or mentally ill: Assessing mental health and diagnosing mental illness requires a comprehensive evaluation by trained professionals. Mental health is a complex and multifaceted aspect of overall well-being that involves various factors, and determining someone's mental health status is not a simple or straightforward process.
2. Persons who engage in fantasies are mentally ill: Engaging in fantasies is not necessarily indicative of mental illness. Fantasies can be a normal part of human imagination and creativity. However, the context and intensity of fantasies, along with other psychological and behavioral indicators, would need to be considered in a comprehensive assessment to determine if there are any underlying mental health concerns.
3. Behavior that may be viewed as acceptable in one culture is always unacceptable in other cultures: Cultural norms and values vary across societies, and what may be deemed acceptable or unacceptable behavior can differ significantly. There is no
universal standard for judging the acceptability of behavior across all cultures. Cultural relativism recognizes that behaviors and norms should be understood within their cultural context.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The transition from a group home to an evolving consumer household typically involves promoting independence and empowering the client to become more self-sufficient. The ultimate goal is to enable the client to fulfill their daily responsibilities without the need for constant supervision or assistance.
The others are incorrect:
While meeting with a therapist on a weekly basis may be part of the client's overall mental health support, it is not the specific goal of transitioning to an evolving consumer household.
Using the increased emotional support of paid staff may be a temporary measure during the transition period, but the long-term goal is for the client to become self-reliant and less dependent on constant emotional support.
Resolving crises within a shorter time period is a desirable outcome for any mental health support system, but it does not directly relate to the specific goal of fulfilling daily responsibilities without supervision.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Social Security benefits can provide financial support to individuals who are unable to work due to a serious mental illness such as relapsing schizophrenia. This financial support can help the client maintain some level of independence by providing them with a source of income. However, it is important to note that the amount of benefits received may not be sufficient to cover all of the client’s expenses, including the cost of medication and other bills. Social Security benefits do not guarantee access to psychiatric services or dictate the type of treatment that a client can receive.
The other choices are incorrect for the following reasons:
● “The client will have the ability to obtain psychiatric service regardless of setting.” This statement is incorrect because receiving Social Security benefits does not guarantee access to psychiatric services. Access to care can depend on a variety of factors, including the availability of services in the client’s area and their ability to pay for care.
● “The client will be able to pay all of their bills as well as purchase medication.” This statement is incorrect because the amount of Social Security benefits received may not be sufficient to cover all of the client’s expenses. The cost of living and healthcare can vary widely, and the amount of benefits received may not be enough to cover all of the client’s bills and medication costs.
● “The client will have the option to only obtain inpatient treatment.” This statement is incorrect because receiving Social Security benefits does not dictate the type of treatment that a client can receive. The appropriate treatment for a client with relapsing schizophrenia will depend on their individual needs and circumstances. Inpatient treatment may be appropriate in some cases, but other forms of treatment, such as outpatient therapy or medication management, may also be effective.
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