Which is the priority nursing problem for a client with hypoparathyroidism?
Risk for injury.
Deficient knowledge.
Anxiety.
Imbalanced nutrition.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Hypoparathyroidism can lead to hypocalcemia, which increases the risk of tetany and seizures, making the risk for injury the highest priority.
B. Deficient knowledge is important to address but is secondary to immediate physiological risks.
C. Anxiety may be present but is not as critical as the risk for injury due to hypocalcemia.
D. Imbalanced nutrition should be managed but is not the immediate priority compared to the risk for injury.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E","G"]
Explanation
A. Skin pale and diaphoretic: These can be signs of dehydration, infection, or other conditions.
B. Respiratory rate 36 breaths/minute - This is elevated, especially for a child, indicating potential respiratory distress or infection, particularly given the patient's history and current fever.
C. Blood pressure 140/86 mm Hg - This is high for a 7-year-old and could indicate fluid overload or other complications related to his chronic kidney disease.
D. Temperature 101.1° F (38.4° C) orally - Continued fever despite antipyretic treatment suggests ongoing infection or inflammation needing further evaluation.
E. Bilateral basilar crackles - This could suggest fluid in the lungs (pulmonary edema), which is critical given the patient's possible fluid overload and high blood pressure.
F. Bilateral bounding radial pulses is not necessarily a cause of concern in the above case.
G. Heart rate 117 beats/minute and irregular - An elevated and irregular heart rate in a child is concerning and could indicate cardiovascular stress or electrolyte imbalances, which need addressing given his elevated potassium levels.
H. Oxygen saturation 98% on room air: Normal oxygen saturation suggests adequate gas exchange.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","H"]
Explanation
A. A case manager can coordinate the overall care plan, ensuring the client receives appropriate services and support during recovery and discharge planning.
B. An occupational therapist can help the client regain the ability to perform activities of daily living (ADLs) and improve fine motor skills affected by the stroke.
C. A speech therapist can assist the client with speech and language difficulties, as well as swallowing issues that may have resulted from the stroke.
D. A respiratory therapist is typically involved if there are respiratory issues, which are not indicated in this case.
E. A chief nursing officer provides leadership and oversight roles, and not direct patient care.
F. A medical assistant is typically involved in basic clinical tasks but not in specialized stroke recovery.
G. A pharmacy technician fills prescriptions but doesn’t directly participate in client rehabilitation.
H. A physical therapist can help the client improve strength, balance, and mobility, which are often impaired after a
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