Which is assessed with Tanner staging?
Growth hormone secretion
Hormone levels
Hyperthyroidism
Secondary sex characteristic
The Correct Answer is D
Tanner staging is a method used to assess and describe the development of secondary sex characteristics during puberty. It is primarily focused on the physical changes that occur as individuals transition from childhood to adulthood. The Tanner scale consists of different stages (I to V) that describe the development of specific secondarysex characteristics such as breast development, pubic hair growth, genital development, and facial hair growth.
Growth hormone secretion in (option A) is incorrect because While growth hormone does play a role in the overall growth and development of individuals during puberty, Tanner staging does not specifically measure or assessgrowth hormone secretion.
Hormone levels in (option B) is incorrect because While hormone levels, including sex hormones such as estrogenand testosterone, do play a significant role in the development of secondary sex characteristics, Tanner staging itself does not involve measuring or assessing hormone levels. Hormone levels can be assessed through laboratory testing, but this is a separate process from Tanner staging
Hyperthyroidism in (option C) is incorrect because Hyperthyroidism, on the other hand, is a medical condition characterized by an overactive thyroid gland that produces an excessive number of thyroidhormones. It is not directly related to the development of secondary sex characteristics. Diagnosing hyperthyroidism typically involves assessing symptoms, conducting physicalexaminations, and performing specific blood tests to measure thyroid hormone levels and evaluate thyroidfunction.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The statement that best describes why infants are at greater risk for dehydration than older children is option B. Infants have an increased extracellular fluid volume compared to older children. This means that a larger proportion of their total body fluid is located outside the cells, in the extracellular compartment. This higher extracellular fluid volume makes infants more susceptible to fluid losses and dehydration if they experience inadequate fluid intake or increased fluid losses.
infants have an increased ability to concentrate urine in (option A), is incorrect. Infants have limited renal function and may have difficulty concentrating urine compared to older children and adults. This can contribute to a higher risk of dehydration in infants.
infants have a greater volume of intracellular fluid in (option C), is incorrect. The volume of intracellular fluid is not the primary factor contributing to the increased risk of dehydration in infants.
infants have a smaller body surface area in (option D) is incorrect because it, is not directly related to the increased risk of dehydration. Body surface area influences heat exchange and fluid loss through sweating but is not the main factor contributing to the higher risk of dehydration in infants.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A sign of increased intracranial pressure (ICP) in a 10-year-old child is a headache. Headache is a common symptom associated with increased pressure within the cranial cavity. It can be a result of various conditions that cause elevated intracranial pressure, such as brain tumours, intracranial haemorrhage, hydrocephalus, or brain trauma. The headache may be described as persistent, worsening, or accompanied by other symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, or changes in neurological status.
tachypnoea (rapid breathing), in (option A) is incorrect because it is not a specific sign of increased intracranial pressure. It can be seen in various conditions, including respiratory and cardiovascular disorders, anxiety, or physical exertion.
bulging fontanel in (option B) is incorrect because it, is more commonly observed in infants and is not typically seen in older children. The fontanelles (soft spots) on an infant's skull normally close by the age of 18-24 months.
an increase in head circumference in (option D) is incorrect because it, may be a sign of increased intracranial pressure in infants. However, in a 10-year-old child, the fontanelles are typically closed, and head circumference growth is not a reliable indicator of increased intracranial pressure
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