Which information will the nurse include when teaching the patient with a urinary tract infection (UTI) about the use of phenazopyridine?
Take phenazopyridine for at least 7 days.
Phenazopyridine may change the urine color.
Take phenazopyridine before sexual intercourse.
Phenazopyridine may cause photosensitivity.
The Correct Answer is B
The nurse should explain to the patient that phenazopyridine is a medication that can help relieve the pain, burning, and urgency associated with UTIs. However, it does not treat the underlying infection. The nurse should also instruct the patient to take the medication as prescribed by the healthcare provider and inform them that the medication may turn their urine an orange or red color, which is a harmless and expected side effect.
The nurse should also inform the patient that taking phenazopyridine before sexual intercourse is not recommended and that the medication should be taken as directed by the healthcare provider.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]
Explanation
Use of a portable blood glucose monitor: The patient should be taught how to use a portable blood glucose monitor to check their blood glucose levels at home. This will help the patient monitor their blood glucose levels and adjust their insulin dose as necessary.
Hypoglycemia prevention, symptoms, and treatment: The patient should be taught about the signs and symptoms of hypoglycemia (low blood glucose levels) and how to treat it. This includes teaching the patient to consume 15-20 grams of fast-acting carbohydrates such as glucose tablets or juice when experiencing hypoglycemia.
Insulin administration: The patient should be taught how to administer insulin, including the timing of injections and rotating injection sites. The patient should also be educated about the importance of taking insulin regularly and the potential consequences of missed doses.
Diet: The patient should be educated about healthy eating habits that include monitoring carbohydrate intake, eating regular meals, and spacing carbohydrates throughout the day. The patient does not need to eliminate sugar entirely from their diet, but rather to consume it in moderation and balance it with other food groups.
Physical activity: The patient should be encouraged to engage in regular physical activity but may need to adjust their insulin dose or carbohydrate intake to accommodate for the changes in blood glucose levels that may result from physical activity. Reducing physical activity is not necessary, but rather adjusting to it properly with proper monitoring of glucose levels.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Based on the assessment findings presented, the nurse would suspect a urinary tract infection (UTI). The client's symptoms of acute confusion, urinary frequency and incontinence, and elevated WBC count with bands suggest a possible infection. Dehydration or diabetic ketoacidosis could also cause confusion and fatigue, but these conditions are less likely given the normal BMP and CBC results.
Hepatitis would not typically present with these specific symptoms.
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