Which finding would the nurse expect to see in a patient with a hemoglobin level of 8 g/dL? Select all that apply.
One, some, or all responses may be correct.
Palpitations.
Conjunctival pallor.
Sternal tenderness.
Heart rate of 104 beats/min.
Correct Answer : B,D
Choice A rationale:
Palpitations are not directly related to a low hemoglobin level. They can occur due to various cardiac conditions but are not specific to anemia.
Choice B rationale:
Conjunctival pallor is a common physical finding in patients with low hemoglobin levels (anemia) Anemia leads to reduced oxygen-carrying capacity, causing paleness in mucous membranes such as the conjunctiva.
Choice C rationale:
Sternal tenderness is not a typical finding associated with low hemoglobin levels. It is more often associated with conditions affecting the sternum or adjacent structures, such as infections or inflammation.
Choice D rationale:
A heart rate of 104 beats/min can be a compensatory response to anemia. When the body senses reduced oxygen levels due to anemia, the heart rate may increase to pump more blood and oxygen to vital organs, attempting to compensate for the low hemoglobin levels.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Taking a daily walk is a beneficial activity for patients with venous leg ulcers. Walking promotes blood circulation, which can aid in wound healing. This statement indicates that the patient understands the importance of physical activity for their condition.
Choice B rationale:
Trying to lose weight is another positive step for a patient with venous leg ulcers, especially if the patient is overweight. Excess body weight can put additional pressure on the veins in the legs, worsening venous insufficiency. Losing weight can alleviate this pressure and improve venous circulation, supporting the healing process of leg ulcers.
Choice C rationale:
Wearing stockings after getting out of bed is a proper technique for managing venous leg ulcers. Compression stockings help improve blood flow in the legs and reduce swelling, which is beneficial for patients with venous insufficiency and leg ulcers. This statement indicates that the patient understands the importance of wearing compression stockings consistently.
Choice D rationale:
Not wearing knee-high socks that are tight around the calf is essential advice for patients with venous leg ulcers. Tight clothing, including socks or stockings, can impede blood circulation in the legs, worsening venous insufficiency and delaying wound healing. This statement indicates the need for further education because the patient should avoid any tight clothing around the affected area to promote optimal blood flow and wound healing.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
While pregnancy can contribute to increased blood pressure, it is not the priority question in this scenario. The sudden rise in blood pressure could indicate a hypertensive crisis, which needs immediate attention.
Choice B rationale:
Urination is not directly related to sudden rises in blood pressure. While urinary issues could be a sign of certain conditions, they are not the priority when dealing with a hypertensive emergency.
Choice C rationale:
A sudden rise in blood pressure can lead to symptoms such as headache and confusion, which could indicate a hypertensive crisis. This question is crucial to assess neurological symptoms, which can be indicative of target organ damage due to hypertension.
Choice D rationale:
Antiseizure medications are not directly related to sudden increases in blood pressure. Neurological symptoms (like those in choice C) are more indicative of a hypertensive crisis and require immediate attention.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
