Which education about health promotion would the nurse include regarding head and neck cancer?

Exercise safe sex practices.

Reduce smoking to half a pack/day.

Alcohol consumption is not a risk factor.

Refrain from using harsh toothpastes or mouthwashes.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Exercising safe sex practices, especially in regard to human papillomavirus (HPV), is important because HPV is a known risk factor for head and neck cancers, particularly oropharyngeal cancers. Safe sex practices, including the use of barriers like condoms, can reduce the risk of HPV infection.
B. Reducing smoking to half a pack/day is still a significant risk factor for head and neck cancer. The best approach is to quit smoking completely, as even small amounts of tobacco use increase the risk of cancer.
C. Alcohol consumption is a known risk factor for head and neck cancer, particularly when combined with smoking. The nurse should educate the client to limit alcohol intake or avoid it altogether.
D. Using harsh toothpastes or mouthwashes does not significantly affect the risk of head and neck cancer. However, maintaining good oral hygiene is important for overall health.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Dumping syndrome is not related to the increased secretion of bile and pancreatic enzymes; it occurs when food passes too quickly from the stomach into the small intestine.
B. Dumping syndrome is not caused by a decrease in insulin secretion, but rather by rapid gastric emptying that can result in fluctuating blood sugar levels.
C. Dumping syndrome occurs when food moves too quickly from the stomach into the small intestine, causing a sudden release of insulin and other gastrointestinal symptoms, such as nausea, diarrhea, and dizziness.
D. While high-fat foods can be problematic for some gastric bypass patients, dumping syndrome is specifically related to rapid gastric emptying and not the inability to digest fat.

A. The patient has a pleural friction rub. B. The patient has an infection at the drainage site. C. The patient has a bronchopleural leak. D. The patient has complete lung re-expansion.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. A pleural friction rub occurs when the pleural surfaces rub against each other, usually due to inflammation, but it does not directly cause increased bubbling in the water seal chamber of a chest drainage unit.
B. An infection at the drainage site could lead to localized symptoms like redness or discharge, but it does not directly cause increased bubbling in the water seal chamber.
C. A bronchopleural leak is the most likely cause of increased bubbling in the water seal chamber. This occurs when there is an air leak between the lungs and pleural space, causing continuous air to enter the chest drainage system.
D. Complete lung re-expansion would not typically cause bubbling in the water seal chamber. Once the lung is fully re-expanded, bubbling should stop.

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Which education about health promotion would the nurse include regarding head and neck cancer?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A patient who is scheduled for gastric bypass surgery asks for information about dumping syndrome. How does the nurse explain dumping syndrome?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse suspects which cause of increased bubbling in the water seal chamber of a patient's chest drainage unit?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client who has diabetes insipidus. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Which safety measure is most important for the nurse to institute for a patient who has Cushing Syndrome?

A nurse is caring for a client with type 1 diabetes mellitus who reports feeling shaky and having palpitations. When the nurse finds the client's blood glucose to be 48 mg/dL on the glucometer, he should give the client which of the following?

For staging of head and neck cancer, which letter indicates whether cancer has spread to another part of the body?

A nurse is caring for a client who is 1 day postoperative following a transsphenoidal hypophysectomy. While assessing the client, the nurse notes a large area of clear drainage seeping from the nasal packing. Which of the following should be the nurse's initial action?

A nurse is caring for a client who is 1-day postoperative following a total laryngectomy and has begun a soft diet. The client is not eating well and tells the nurse that the hospital food has no taste. Which of the following responses is appropriate for the nurse to make?

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